A Study on Developing the Teacher Education Program to Support Young Children's Creative Play using Creativity Techniques

Hee-Kyung Um, Seung-Min Song
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Abstract

The study was aimed to develop the teacher education program to support young children’s creative play using creativity techniques and examine the effectiveness. The program was developed to help teachers to promote knowledge, skills, and attitudes related to creative play support. To verify the effectiveness of the program, 70 child-care teachers were included for the study and 35 teachers of the experimental group participated in the program for 9 weeks. The results of the study were as follows. First, it was found to be effective in factors of flexibility, originality, imagination, and openness, which are sub-factors of teacher creativity. Second, the program has been shown to be effective in teachers' creative teaching efficacy in the experimental group. Third, the program has been shown to be effective in the play teaching efficacy. The experimental group's post-scores showed significant improvement over pre-scores in the belief in play teaching efficacy and expectations for play teaching efficacy, which are sub-factors of the play teaching efficacy. Therefore, teacher education for promoting creativity is needed for supporting children’s creative play.
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运用创造性技术开发支持幼儿创造性游戏的教师教育方案研究
本研究的目的是开发教师教育计划,以支持幼儿创造性游戏的创造性技巧,并检验其有效性。该计划旨在帮助教师提高与创造性游戏支持相关的知识、技能和态度。为了验证项目的有效性,我们选取了70名幼儿教师作为研究对象,实验组有35名教师参加了为期9周的项目。研究结果如下:首先,在教师创造力的子因素灵活性、原创性、想象力和开放性方面发现了有效的影响因素。第二,该方案在实验组的教师创造性教学效能中显示出有效的效果。第三,该方案在发挥教学效能方面已被证明是有效的。实验组在游戏教学效能的子因子“游戏教学效能信念”和“游戏教学效能期望”的后得分均较前得分有显著提高。因此,促进创造力的教师教育是支持儿童创造性游戏的必要条件。
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