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Exploring the Knowledge Structure of Research on College Students’ Creativity Through Keyword Network Analysis: A Context-Specific Approach 基于关键词网络分析的大学生创造力研究的知识结构:一种情境分析方法
Pub Date : 2023-06-30 DOI: 10.36358/jce.2023.23.2.63
Donggun An
The purpose of this study was to investigate the knowledge structure of research on college students’ creativity from a context-specific perspective and suggest a future direction for the studies. A total of 579 keywords were selected from 242 research papers in South Korea during the past 20 years from 2003 to 2022 that considered college students’ creativity. Then, a total of 54 keywords represented more than three times among them were analyzed using keyword network analysis including centrality analysis, and community analysis. The results showed that the keywords with high degree centrality were creativity, college students, everyday creativity, creative problem solving and so on. The keywords with high betweenness centrality were creativity, college students, everyday creativity, creative problem solving, creative character, and so on. In the results of community analysis, four sub-groups were formed focusing on everyday creativity (creative character, learning flow, creative self-efficacy, creative thinking, and career maturity), college students (creative character education, character, creative ability, core competence, and creative education), creative problem solving (problem solving, creative tendency, empathy, learning motivation, and creativity competency), and creativity (creativity convergence competency, creative leadership, self-efficacy, nursing students, and creative competency). There were differences in context-specific (academic, career developmental, educational, social, and everyday) factors of creativity that each sub-group was mainly dealing with. Theoretical and practical implications and future directions were also discussed.
本研究旨在从情境视角探讨大学生创造力研究的知识结构,并提出未来研究的方向。从韩国2003年至2022年的20年间的242篇研究论文中,选取了579个与大学生创造力相关的关键词。然后,利用关键词网络分析,包括中心性分析和社区分析,对其中代表3次以上的54个关键词进行分析。结果表明,中心性较高的关键词有创造力、大学生、日常创造力、创造性解决问题等。中间性中心性较高的关键词有创造力、大学生、日常创造力、创造性解决问题、创造性性格等。在社区分析结果中,以日常创造力(创造性性格、学习流程、创造性自我效能感、创造性思维、职业成熟度)、大学生创造力(创造性性格教育、个性、创造性能力、核心竞争力、创造性教育)、创造性解决问题(解决问题、创造性倾向、移情、学习动机、创造性能力)和创造力(创造力趋同能力)为重点,形成了四个子群体。创造性领导、自我效能感、护理学生和创造性能力)。各亚组主要处理的创造力因素在特定情境(学术、职业发展、教育、社会和日常)方面存在差异。讨论了理论和实践意义及未来发展方向。
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引用次数: 0
Invention Education Teachers' Teacher Efficacy and Teaching Creativity Analysis of influencing factors 创新教育教师的教师效能感与教学创造力的影响因素分析
Pub Date : 2023-06-30 DOI: 10.36358/jce.2023.23.2.43
Eun Jee Lee, HanSaem Lee
This study aims to identify the teacher factors that affect the quality of education in order to enhance the effectiveness of invention education. We analyzed the factors affecting teacher efficacy and teaching creativity. Teacher efficacy is the belief that teachers themselves can have a positive influence on students, and teaching creativity is an important individual teacher characteristic for creative class management. To this end, a questionnaire was conducted targeting teachers who had completed job training for invention teachers of the Korea Invention Promotion Association, and 165 data were analyzed. The results of the study are as follows: First, there is a positive correlation between teacher efficacy and teaching creativity of teachers in charge of invention education. Second, as a result of verifying the difference in teacher efficacy and teaching creativity according to the personal background of the invention education teachers, it was found that the teaching experience showed a significant difference. Third, it was found that the entire teaching experience of teachers has a positive effect on teacher efficacy and that the career in charge of invention education has an effect on teaching creativity. Accordingly, to improve the quality of invention education, it is necessary to create a cognitive and affective educational environment for teachers to enhance teacher efficacy and teaching creativity. In particular, it is necessary to develop various programs and expand training opportunities to enhance the experience of invention education teachers.
本研究旨在找出影响教学质量的教师因素,以提高发明教育的有效性。分析了影响教师效能感和教学创造力的因素。教师效能感是对教师自身能够对学生产生积极影响的信念,教学创造性是教师个体创造性班级管理的重要特征。为此,以完成韩国发明振兴协会发明教师岗位培训的教师为对象,进行问卷调查,分析165份数据。研究结果表明:第一,教师效能感与负责发明教育的教师的教学创造力存在正相关关系。其次,根据发明教育教师的个人背景对教师效能感和教学创造力的差异进行验证,发现教学经验存在显著差异。第三,发现教师的整体教学经历对教师效能感有正向影响,负责发明教育的职业生涯对教学创造力有正向影响。因此,要提高发明教育的质量,就必须为教师创造一个认知的、情感的教育环境,以增强教师效能感和教学创造力。特别是,有必要制定各种方案,扩大培训机会,以提高发明教育教师的经验。
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引用次数: 0
Validation of Problem Solving and Problem Finding Creativity Test based on Remote Association Theory 基于远程关联理论的问题解决与问题发现创造力测试验证
Pub Date : 2023-06-30 DOI: 10.36358/jce.2023.23.2.21
Jin-Ah Lee, Ki-soon Han
The purpose of this research is to develop a ‘Problem Solving and Problem Finding Creativity Test based on Remote Association Theory’ and to verify its reliability and validity. It was the application of two Mednick (1962) remote associative theories and problem finding, which were most importantly considered in the development of new and different creativity test. For this reason, after conducting inspections on 327 elementary school students in the 5th and 6th grades, 9 questions (8 problem-solving types and 1 problem-finding type) developed based on the analysis of previous research and the opinions of experts were conducted. , Various analyzes have shown the proper reliability. Correlation analysis with KEDI, TTCT, and K-RAT was conducted to verify the concurrent validity and discrimination validity of the creativity test, and as a result, the possibility as a test tool with differentiation from the conventional test tool was confirmed. Also, it was developed by deriving that there is a significant difference between a group of students of the same age and teachers nominated as highly creative and a general group, and a group of gifted students and a group of general students. We verified the predictive validity of the creativity test. It is expected that the findings of this research will be useful in many upcoming creativity-related researches, qualitatively creative human resource development, and educational settings for gifted student identification.
本研究的目的是开发一个“基于远程关联理论的问题解决和问题发现创造力测试”,并验证其信度和效度。Mednick(1962)的两个远程联想理论和问题发现理论的应用,是开发新的和不同的创造力测试最重要的考虑因素。为此,对327名小学5、6年级学生进行了问卷调查,在分析前人研究和专家意见的基础上,制定了9个问题(8个问题解决型,1个问题发现型)。各种分析表明其可靠性良好。通过KEDI、TTCT、K-RAT的相关分析,验证了创造力测验的并发效度和区分效度,证实了创造力测验作为区别于传统测验工具的可能性。另外,还推导出了具有高度创造性的同龄学生和一般教师、天才学生和一般教师之间存在显著差异的结论。我们验证了创造力测试的预测效度。本研究的结果可望在未来的创造力相关研究、创造性人力资源开发及资优学生识别的教育设置中有所助益。
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引用次数: 0
Effects of Parenting Styles on Adolescents' Creative Attitudes: The Mediating Effects of Perceived Autonomy 父母教养方式对青少年创新态度的影响:感知自主性的中介作用
Pub Date : 2023-06-30 DOI: 10.36358/jce.2023.23.2.1
Jeong-Seon Kim
This study investigated the relationship between parenting styles and adolescents' creative attitudes, focusing on the mediating role of adolescents’ perceived autonomy. A latent profile analysis (LPA) was conducted on 5,286 data from the 8th and 9th Gyeonggi Education Panel Research (GEPS) to identify specific parenting styles. Then, ANOVA and mediation analysis were employed to examine the effects of parenting styles on creative attitudes. The study identified five parenting styles: average parenting, indifferent parenting, authoritarian parenting, systematic parenting, and authoritarian parenting. Adolescents with authoritative parents had the highest levels of creative attitudes, while those with indifferent parents had the lowest. The study found that adolescents' perceptions of autonomy mediated the relationship between parenting styles and their creative attitudes. Specifically, the authoritative parenting style fostered adolescents' sense of autonomy, leading to more creative attitudes. With regards to the major findings of the study, the implications and limitations are discussed.
本研究探讨了父母教养方式与青少年创新态度的关系,重点研究了青少年自主知觉的中介作用。对第8次和第9次京畿道教育小组调查(GEPS)的5286份数据进行了潜在特征分析(LPA),以确定具体的父母教养方式。然后,采用方差分析和中介分析来检验父母教养方式对创新态度的影响。该研究确定了五种教育方式:普通教育、冷漠教育、权威教育、系统教育和权威教育。权威型父母的青少年创造性态度水平最高,而冷漠型父母的青少年创造性态度水平最低。研究发现,青少年对自主性的认知在父母教养方式和他们的创造性态度之间起到中介作用。具体来说,权威型的养育方式培养了青少年的自主意识,从而导致了更有创造性的态度。针对本研究的主要发现,讨论了其意义和局限性。
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引用次数: 0
Development and Validation of the Creative Metacognition Scale (CMCS) 创造性元认知量表(CMCS)的编制与验证
Pub Date : 2023-03-31 DOI: 10.36358/jce.2023.23.1.1
Donggun An, Yousun Kwon, Jungmin Pyo
This study developed the Creative Metacognition Scale (CMCS), a specific type of measure that reflects creativity characteristics, and examined the validity of the scale. This study developed a multidimensional scale including creative problem solving stages (problem identification, idea generation, idea development, and idea implementation) and metacognitive control components (planning, monitoring, regulation) as the constituent factors of the scale. This is due to the lack of considering the creative process and metacognitive control in recent studies dealing with creative metacognition and a measure assessing the concept with the multidimensional factors. In the initial stage, we developed 80 items consisting of four upper factors (12 sub-factors) and completed the final scale including four upper factors (12 sub-factors) and 36 items through item analysis and validity examinations. Data were collected from a total of 341 college students in South Korea. We explored the component factors of the scale (exploratory factor analysis) and examined its construct validity (confirmatory factor analysis) and concurrent validity. For exploratory factor analysis, data from 191 students were used, and data from 150 students were used for confirmatory factor analysis and concurrent validity examination. The results showed that the Creative Metacognition Scale developed in the current study had good construct validity and concurrent validity. Theoretical and practical implications and future directions were discussed.
本研究开发了创造性元认知量表(CMCS),这是一种反映创造力特征的特殊测量方法,并检验了该量表的效度。本研究开发了一个多维度的量表,包括创造性问题解决阶段(问题识别、想法产生、想法发展和想法实施)和元认知控制部分(计划、监测、调节)作为量表的组成要素。这主要是由于目前关于创造性元认知的研究缺乏对创造性过程和元认知控制的考虑,缺乏多维因素对创造性元认知概念进行评估的方法。在初始阶段,我们开发了由4个上因子(12个子因子)组成的80个条目,并通过条目分析和效度检验完成了包含4个上因子(12个子因子)和36个条目的最终量表。该研究共收集了韩国341名大学生的数据。我们对量表的组成因子进行探索性因子分析,并对量表的构念效度和并发效度进行验证性因子分析。探索性因子分析采用191名学生的数据,验证性因子分析采用150名学生的数据进行验证性效度检验。结果表明,本研究编制的创造性元认知量表具有良好的构念效度和并发效度。讨论了理论和实践意义及未来发展方向。
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引用次数: 0
Analysis of Gender Differences in the Longitudinal Causal Relationship between Cooperative Learning Preference and Creativity 合作学习偏好与创造力纵向因果关系的性别差异分析
Pub Date : 2023-03-31 DOI: 10.36358/jce.2023.23.1.27
Young-Sook Ham, Nooree Kim
A multi-group analysis across gender was conducted to confirm the longitudinal causal relationship between cooperative learning preference and creativity. In this study, the 2nd, 3rd, and 5th data of KELS 2013 provided by the Korea Educational Development Institute were used. The sample was 5,946 students. The analysis results are as follows. First, it was found that parent-child interaction and academic support in the 6th grade of elementary school had a significant effect on both cooperative learning preference and creativity. Second, the self-regression effect of cooperative learning preference and creativity and the difference in path between groups were significant. Third, cooperative learning preference had a significant effect on creativity at the same time point, and the difference in path between groups was also significant. The longitudinal analysis results of cooperative learning preference and creativity in this study can be used as information to help enhance youth creativity using learning style preferences.
通过跨性别的多组分析,证实了合作学习偏好与创造力之间的纵向因果关系。本研究采用韩国教育开发院提供的KELS 2013年第2、第3、第5次数据。样本是5946名学生。分析结果如下:首先,我们发现小学六年级的亲子互动和学业支持对合作学习偏好和创造力都有显著的影响。第二,合作学习偏好与创造力的自回归效应及路径在组间差异显著。第三,在同一时间点,合作学习偏好对创造力有显著影响,组间的路径差异也显著。本研究的合作学习偏好与创造力的纵向分析结果,可为运用学习风格偏好提升青少年创造力提供参考。
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引用次数: 0
Implicit Knowledge of AI-powered Creativity: With a Group of Experts in Each Field of Study 人工智能驱动的创造力的隐性知识:与每个研究领域的一组专家
Pub Date : 2023-03-31 DOI: 10.36358/jce.2023.23.1.45
G. Lee, Jungmin Pyo
This study attempted to explore the influence of AI-powered creativity and the difference between AI-powered creativity and group perceptions by examining how expert groups perceive AI-powered creativity and what characteristics each group considers important. In consideration of the degree of concreteness of the output in the academic field, the subjects of the study were set in the fields of engineering, education/normal, social science, art, humanities, and natural sciences, and a total of 45 professors in the field were sampled. The survey contents consisted of the characteristics of creative products, the creativity of AI-using products, and the possibility of producing creative products using AI. As a result of the study, the characteristics of creative output were equally high in the fields of engineering and social science, and the resolution and sophistication of education and crime were the same, and the characteristics of novelty were the highest in art, humanities, and natural sciences. In addition, the Pro-C level was the highest in all academic fields. There was a higher perception that engineering, humanities, and natural sciences were still creative as to whether products using AI were creative or not, and that they were not creative in other academic areas. Finally, the possibility of producing creative products using AI in the future was relatively high in all academic fields.
本研究试图通过研究专家组如何看待人工智能驱动的创造力,以及每个群体认为重要的特征,来探索人工智能驱动的创造力的影响,以及人工智能驱动的创造力与群体感知之间的差异。考虑到学术领域产出的具体程度,研究的主题被设置在工程、教育/师范、社会科学、艺术、人文和自然科学领域,该领域共有45位教授被抽样。调查内容包括创意产品的特点、使用人工智能产品的创造力、使用人工智能生产创意产品的可能性。研究结果显示,在工程和社会科学领域,创造性产出的特征同样高,教育和犯罪的解决和复杂程度相同,而在艺术、人文和自然科学领域,新颖性特征最高。此外,在所有学术领域中,Pro-C水平是最高的。对于使用人工智能的产品是否具有创造性,工科、人文、自然科学等领域仍然具有创造性,而在其他学术领域则没有创造性。最后,在所有学术领域,未来使用人工智能生产创意产品的可能性都比较高。
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引用次数: 0
Development of Teaching-Learning Indicators of Creative Confluence for Early Childhood Teacher's toCultivate Instructional Expertise 幼儿教师创造性融合教学指标的开发与教学专业技能的培养
Pub Date : 2022-12-31 DOI: 10.36358/jce.2022.22.4.1
Hae Ree Kim, Kyungeun Lee
This study developed a teaching-learning indicator for creativity confluence as a guideline for early childhood teachers to perform creative confluence classes with instructional expertise. This study came about in three stages. In the first stage, creative confluence class and FGI were conducted on domestic and foreign literature analysis; and the concept and component of teaching-learning of creative confluence for early childhood. In the second stage of indicator development, the first and second Delphi surveys confirmed the content validity (CVI) and consensus of the survey items and developed the provisional indicator. In the third stage of the indicator completion, there was confirmation of content validity (CVI) and agreement on the components and indicators of teaching-learning of creative confluence for early childhood were confirmed through the expert content validity verification. as results of this study was confirmed that a creative confluence teaching-learning indicator for cultivating instructional expertise of early childhood teachers, the components required for performance in professional creative confluence classes were 'teacher's creative confluence class ability, creative confluence class design, creative confluence class execution, creative confluence class evaluation, creative confluence class environment.
本研究开发了创意融合的教与学指标,作为幼儿教师运用教学专业知识进行创意融合课堂的指导。这项研究分三个阶段进行。第一阶段,开展创意汇流班和FGI的国内外文献分析;幼儿创造性融合教学的概念和组成部分。在指标制定的第二阶段,通过第一次和第二次德尔菲调查确认调查项目的内容效度(CVI)和共识度,制定临时指标。在指标完成的第三阶段,对内容效度(CVI)进行确认,并通过专家内容效度验证,确认幼儿创意融合教与学的组成部分和指标的一致性。本研究结果证实创意融合教学是幼儿教师教学专业技能培养的一项指标,创意融合专业课堂表现要求的组成部分为“教师创意融合课堂能力、创意融合课堂设计、创意融合课堂执行、创意融合课堂评价、创意融合课堂环境”。
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引用次数: 0
A Study on Developing the Teacher Education Program to Support Young Children's Creative Play using Creativity Techniques 运用创造性技术开发支持幼儿创造性游戏的教师教育方案研究
Pub Date : 2022-12-31 DOI: 10.36358/jce.2022.22.4.63
Hee-Kyung Um, Seung-Min Song
The study was aimed to develop the teacher education program to support young children’s creative play using creativity techniques and examine the effectiveness. The program was developed to help teachers to promote knowledge, skills, and attitudes related to creative play support. To verify the effectiveness of the program, 70 child-care teachers were included for the study and 35 teachers of the experimental group participated in the program for 9 weeks. The results of the study were as follows. First, it was found to be effective in factors of flexibility, originality, imagination, and openness, which are sub-factors of teacher creativity. Second, the program has been shown to be effective in teachers' creative teaching efficacy in the experimental group. Third, the program has been shown to be effective in the play teaching efficacy. The experimental group's post-scores showed significant improvement over pre-scores in the belief in play teaching efficacy and expectations for play teaching efficacy, which are sub-factors of the play teaching efficacy. Therefore, teacher education for promoting creativity is needed for supporting children’s creative play.
本研究的目的是开发教师教育计划,以支持幼儿创造性游戏的创造性技巧,并检验其有效性。该计划旨在帮助教师提高与创造性游戏支持相关的知识、技能和态度。为了验证项目的有效性,我们选取了70名幼儿教师作为研究对象,实验组有35名教师参加了为期9周的项目。研究结果如下:首先,在教师创造力的子因素灵活性、原创性、想象力和开放性方面发现了有效的影响因素。第二,该方案在实验组的教师创造性教学效能中显示出有效的效果。第三,该方案在发挥教学效能方面已被证明是有效的。实验组在游戏教学效能的子因子“游戏教学效能信念”和“游戏教学效能期望”的后得分均较前得分有显著提高。因此,促进创造力的教师教育是支持儿童创造性游戏的必要条件。
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引用次数: 0
Exploring collaborative creativity in young children’s play : Focusing on Glăveanu’s We-paradigm 探索幼儿游戏中的合作创造力:以格洛维努的“我们”范式为中心
Pub Date : 2022-12-31 DOI: 10.36358/jce.2022.22.4.47
P. Dong, Youngsun Yun
This study is a qualitative case study that explored various collaborative creativity in children’s play. Based on Glveveanu's We-paradigm, this study analyzed young children’s creativity with a contextual perspective. The research participants were 5-year-olds at a daycare center in Pusan, South Korea and we collected data through participant observations, informal interviews with children, and other collecting documents and material objects. Young children showed their collaborative creativity as intersubjective ideas in (unexpected) play situations and as children’s empathy and communication with others. In addition, young children’s creativity appeared as a process of constructing together in plays. This study argued diverse, complex, and unexpected features of creativity in young children’s play. Thus, the study urges us to move beyond the traditional positivist approaches to young children’s creativity and has a new lens to understand children’s social and cooperative creativity that emerged in their social and cultural interactions and collaborations.
本研究是一项质性个案研究,探讨儿童游戏中的各种合作创意。本研究以Glveveanu的“we”范式为基础,从情境视角分析幼儿创造力。研究对象是韩国釜山一家日托中心的5岁儿童,我们通过参与者观察、与儿童的非正式访谈以及其他收集文件和实物来收集数据。幼儿在(意想不到的)游戏情境中的主体间性想法以及与他人的同理心和沟通中表现出合作创造力。此外,幼儿的创造力表现为在游戏中共同建构的过程。这项研究认为,幼儿游戏中的创造力具有多样性、复杂性和意想不到的特点。因此,该研究敦促我们超越传统的实证主义方法来研究幼儿的创造力,并有一个新的视角来理解儿童在社会和文化的互动和合作中出现的社会和合作创造力。
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引用次数: 0
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Korean Society for Creativity Education
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