FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI RETURN SAHAM INVESTOR PADA PERUSAHAAN SUB SEKTOR SEMEN YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA

N. Ovianti, Yansen Siahaan, Elly Susanti, Astuti Astuti
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Abstrak   Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui: 1. Faktor-faktor apa saja yang mempengaruhi return saham sebelum uji faktor faktor pada Perusahaan Sub Sektor Semen yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia. 2. Gambaran faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi return saham setelah uji faktor pada Perusahaan Sub Sektor Semen yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia. 3. Pengaruh faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi return saham setelah uji faktor pada Perusahaan Sub Sektor Semen yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia baik secara simultan maupun parsial.Hasil penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan sebagai berikut: 1. Rata-rata current ratio (CR) dan return on asset (ROA) mengalami penurunan, rata-rata debt equity to ratio (DER) cenderung meningkat, rata-rata price to book value (PBV) dan rata-rata return saham berfluktuasi cenderung menurun.  2. Hasil analisis regresi linier berganda diketahui bahwa CR dan PBV berpengaruh positif terhadap return saham sedangkan DER dan ROA berpengaruh negatif terhadap return saham. 3. Hasil analisis koefisien korelasi dan korelasi determinasi dapat diambil kesimpulan bahwa hubungan antara CR, DER, ROA dan PBV terhadap return saham berhubungan kuat dan sisanya dipengaruhi oleh variabel lain yang tidak dijelaskan dalam penelitian ini. 4. Pengujian hipotesis secara simultan dapat disimpulkan bahwa hipotesis H0 ditolak yang artinya CR, DER, ROA dan PBV berpengaruh signifikan terhadap return saham pada Perusahaan Sub Sektor Semen.Saran dari penelitian ini adalah penting bagi perusahaan untuk tetap menjaga kestabilan nilai CR, DER, ROA, PBV dan return saham. Sebaiknya perusahaan mengevaluasi kinerja keuangannya dengan meningkatkan pengembalian dividen agar investor lebih tertarik untuk menanamkan saham kepada perusahaan. Kata Kunci : Current Ratio (CR), Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), Return on   Asset (ROA), Price to Book                   Value (PBV), Return Saham.AbstractThe purpose of this research are: 1.To find out what are the factors that influence to stock return before the factor test in Sub Sector Cement Companies listed on the Indonesia stock exchange. 2.The description of the factors that influence the stock return after the factor test in Sub Sector Cement Companies listed on the Indonesia stock exchange. The influence factors towards to stock return on company Sub Sectors of cement listed on the Indonesia stock exchange after testing both factors simultaneously and partiallyThe results of this research can be summed up as follows:1. The average current ratio (CR) and  return on asset (ROA) are decreasing, the average debt-to-equity ratio (DER) are likely to be increased, the average price to book value (PBV) and return of the stock are tends to decrease.2. Multiple linear regression results that CR and PBV positive influence against the stock return while the DER and ROA influence negatively to stock return. 3. Analysis of the correlation coefficient and the determination of the correlation to be drawn the conclusion that the relationship between CR, DER, ROA and PBV against the stock return are strongly related and the rest were influenced by other variables that are not described in this study. 4.The simultant hypothesis test can be concluded that the H0 hypothesis is rejected, meaning that CR,  DER, ROA and PBV has significant influence on stock return.The advice from the research are, it’s important for companies to keep the stability of the CR, DER, ROA, PBV and the stock return values. It’s better for company to evaluate the company's financial performance by improving returns of divident to make investors more interesting to invest  stock to the company. Keywords: Current Ratio (CR), Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), Return on Assets (ROA), Price to Book
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影响投资者股票回归的因素
本研究的目的摘要是找出:1。在印尼证券交易所上市的三行业水泥公司进行测试前影响股票回归的任何因素。影响股票回报率的因素因素影响因素影响了在印尼证券交易所同时和部分注册的水泥子行业的股票回报率。本研究的结论如下:平均回报率(CR)和资产回报率(ROA)下降,平均回报率上升,回报率回报率下降。2. 多元线性回归分析表明,CR和PBV对股票回归产生了积极的影响,而DER和ROA对股票回归产生了负面影响。3. 相关系数分析和确定相关性的相关性可以得出结论,CR、DER、ROA和PBV对股票收益的关系是强相关的,其余的关系是由本研究中未解释的其他变量影响的。4. 同时测试假说可以得出结论,H0假说被拒绝,这意味着CR、DER、ROA和PBV对水系子部门股票的回报率有重大影响。本研究的建议是,公司必须保持CR、DER、ROA、PBV和股票回报率的稳定。公司应该通过增加股息回报来评估其财务表现,以便投资者更有兴趣投资于公司。关键词:当前回报率(CR)、交易回报率(DER)、资产回报率(ROA)、回报率(PBV)、回报率。关于这个研究的目的:在印尼股票交易所(united Indonesia stock exchange)试验区碳水化合物测试前,发现影响到股票回报的因素是什么。2.在印尼股票交易所(united nations stock exchange)试样后影响股票回归的事实。影响因素将在测试完两项同时进行的调查后,印尼股票交易所的股票回报率将达到顶峰:1。平均回报率(CR)和资产回报率(ROA)是腐败的,平均股息可能会增加,平均价格会回升,股票价格会下降CR和PBV积极影响股票回报的多种线性回归。3. 对CR、DER、ROA和PBV之间关于股票回报的关系的结论的分析,以及其他未在这项研究中描述的变量,都受到影响。4.同时进行的假设测试可能包括H0的假设,其意义在于CR、DER、ROA和PBV对股票回报有重大影响。这项研究的建议是,重要的是要伙伴们保持CR、DER、ROA、PBV和股票价值回报。对公司来说,更好的是评估公司的财务表现,通过扩大股息的回报,使投资者对公司的投资更感兴趣。Keywords:当前Ratio (CR),等价上涨(DER),资产回报率(ROA),价格高昂
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