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THE IMPLEMENTATION OF GOOD CORPORATE GOVERNANCE AND THE GOVERNMENT’S INTERNAL CONTROL SYSTEM IN EFFORT TO IMPROVE THE QUALITY OF REGIONAL FINANCIAL REPORTS IN PALEMBANG CITY 实施良好的公司治理和政府内部控制制度,努力提高巨港市区域财务报告质量
Pub Date : 2023-06-19 DOI: 10.37403/financial.v9i1.512
Leriza Anggraini, Andini Utari Putri
The implementation of good corporate governance should be supervised and controlled both internally and externally so that the quality of LKPD can be guaranteed. SPIP also has a role in controlling which has the impact of the presentation of quality financial reports. This study aims to find out how much the implementation of good corporate governance and the government's internal control system is to improve the quality of regional financial reports in Palembang City. This study used a sample of 58 respondents in the Regional Financial and Asset Management Agency (BPKAD) Palembang City. The research method uses descriptive quantitative methods using statistical calculations with SPSS as an analytical tool. In this study, descriptive statistics were used along with reliability, validity, and traditional assumption tests (like the tests for normality, multicollinearity, autocorrelation, and heteroscedasticity), multiple linear regression analysis, and hypothesis testing (like the simultaneous test, partial test, and test of the coefficient of determination). The study's findings indicate that both effective corporate governance and internal control systems have a favourable impact on the accuracy of financial reports. The independent variables of sound corporate governance and an effective internal control system are concurrently positive and significant to the independent variable, which is the calibre of financial reports, according to the statistical test F.Keywords: Governance, Internal Control, Financial Statements
良好的公司管治的实施应受到内部和外部的监督和控制,以保证LKPD的质量。SPIP还在控制对财务报告质量列报产生影响的因素方面发挥作用。本研究旨在找出在巨港市实施良好的公司治理和政府内部控制制度对提高区域财务报告质量有多大作用。本研究使用了区域金融和资产管理局(BPKAD)巨港市的58名受访者的样本。研究方法采用描述性定量方法,使用SPSS作为分析工具进行统计计算。在本研究中,描述性统计与信度、效度和传统假设检验(如正态性检验、多重共线性检验、自相关检验和异方差检验)、多元线性回归分析和假设检验(如同时检验、部分检验和决定系数检验)一起使用。研究结果表明,有效的公司治理和内部控制制度对财务报告的准确性都有有利的影响。根据统计检验f,良好的公司治理和有效的内部控制制度这两个自变量对自变量即财务报告的质量同时呈显著正相关。关键词:治理,内部控制,财务报表
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引用次数: 0
THE INFLUENCE OF THE EFFECTIVENESS OF INTERNAL CONTROL AND OBSERVANCE OF ACCOUNTING RULES ON ACCOUNTING FRAUD 内部控制的有效性和会计准则的遵守对会计舞弊的影响
Pub Date : 2023-06-19 DOI: 10.37403/financial.v9i1.502
D. Wardani, Feny Nuraini
This study aims to explain the influence of the effectiveness of internal control and observance of accounting rules on accounting fraud. The method used is quantitative. The data used is a data source by distributing the Google Form link to the Village Office in the Imogiri District via WhatsApp using a convenience sampling technique. Respondents who filled out as many as 111 respondents. The results of the study explain that the effectiveness of internal controls has no effect on accounting fraud, while compliance with accounting rules has an effect on accounting fraud. The higher the effectiveness of management control and compliance with accounting regulations, the lower the level of accounting fraud. Conversely, the weaker management's internal control and compliance with accounting rules, the greater the fraud that occurs.Keywords: Internal Control Effectiveness, Compliance With Accounting Rules, Accounting Fraud
本研究旨在解释内部控制的有效性和遵守会计准则对会计舞弊的影响。所使用的方法是定量的。使用的数据是一个数据源,通过WhatsApp将Google表单链接分发到Imogiri区的村办事处,使用方便的抽样技术。受访者填写了多达111份问卷。研究结果解释了内部控制的有效性对会计舞弊没有影响,而遵守会计规则对会计舞弊有影响。管理控制的有效性越高,对会计法规的遵守程度越高,会计舞弊的程度就越低。反之,管理层的内部控制和会计准则的遵守越弱,舞弊的发生就越大。关键词:内部控制有效性,会计准则合规,会计舞弊
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引用次数: 0
FINANCIAL RATIOS PREDICTORS OF FINANCIAL SUSTAINABILITY OF THE BANKING SECTOR IN INDONESIA 印尼银行业财务可持续性的财务比率预测指标
Pub Date : 2023-06-19 DOI: 10.37403/financial.v9i1.491
Adiska Shabrina Sanfa, Ida Ida
This study was conducted to predict the effect of financial ratios on the Financial Sustainability Ratio (FSR). The financial ratios used include Non-Performing Loan (NPL), Loan Deposit Ratio (LDR), Net Interest Margin (NIM), Return on Assets (ROA), Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), and Operating Expenses to Operating Income (BOPO). Sampling using purposive sampling of as many as 36 Conventional Commercial Bank companies in Indonesia with a research period of 2019-2021 so that 108 observation data were obtained. The analysis method used is multiple linear regression analysis, and the test results show that NPL, LDR, NIM, CAR
本研究旨在预测财务比率对财务可持续性比率(FSR)的影响。使用的财务比率包括不良贷款(NPL),贷款存款比率(LDR),净利息差(NIM),资产收益率(ROA),资本充足率(CAR)和运营费用与运营收入(BOPO)。抽样采用有目的抽样的方法,对印尼多达36家传统商业银行公司进行抽样,研究期为2019-2021年,共获得108份观察数据。分析方法采用多元线性回归分析,检验结果表明:NPL、LDR、NIM、CAR
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引用次数: 0
THE ANTECEDENTS OF EMPLOYEE GREEN BEHAVIOUR IN THE SOCIETY 5.0 ERA 社会5.0时代员工绿色行为的前因
Pub Date : 2023-06-19 DOI: 10.37403/financial.v9i1.528
M. F. L. Nuryadin, M. R. Pangeran, Syaifullah Syaifullah
Organizations in the era of Society 5.0 are expected to have a broader social responsibility by adopting green employee behavior for sustainability and meeting the social expectations of employees and society. This study aims to determine the factors that influence Green Employee Behaviour, help practitioners take strategies and policies, and help future researchers related to the topic. This research method is a systematic literature review conducted from 9 articles that have been screened according to the formulation of the research problem from the Scopus database; it was found that there are ten antecedents of Green Employee Behaviour in this society 5.0 era. However, this research is focused on only one database source, namely Scopus and still on one problem formulation. It should be followed up by further researchers related to this topic.Keywords: Behavior, Employee, GHRM, and Green Behavior.
社会5.0时代的组织需要承担更广泛的社会责任,通过采用绿色员工行为来实现可持续发展,满足员工和社会的社会期望。本研究旨在确定影响绿色员工行为的因素,帮助从业者采取策略和政策,并帮助未来与该主题相关的研究人员。本研究方法是从Scopus数据库中按照研究问题的提法筛选出的9篇文章进行系统文献综述;研究发现,在社会5.0时代,绿色员工行为存在十个前因。然而,本研究只关注一个数据库来源,即Scopus,并且仍然关注一个问题的表述。这应该由与这个主题相关的进一步研究人员跟进。关键词:行为,员工,GHRM,绿色行为
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引用次数: 0
ANALYSIS OF IMPLEMENTATION OF ACCRUAL-BASED GOVERNMENT ACCOUNTING STANDARDS (CASE STUDY IN LABUHAN BATU DISTRICT BPKAD) 权责发生制政府会计准则的实施情况分析(以巴都县为例)
Pub Date : 2023-06-19 DOI: 10.37403/financial.v9i1.496
S. B. Siahaan, D. H. Purba, Dompak Pasaribu, Wesly Andri Simanjuntak, Ivo Maelina Silitonga, K. Nadapdap, Melanthon Rumapea
This study aims to analyze the implementation of accrual-based government accounting standards at BPKAD Labuhan Batu Regency and to analyze the suitability of the implementation of accrual-based government accounting standards in accordance with the Statement of Government Accounting Standards (PP No. 71 of 2010 and supported by PERMENDAGRI No. 64 of 2013). Methods of data collection using observation (observation), interviews, and documentation studies. The results on the regulatory and policy aspects show that Permendagri 64 of 2013 mandates local governments to provide regulatory and policy tools related to the implementation of accrual-based SAP, but still refers to PP 71 of 2010, while the use of Permendagri No. 64 of 2013 experienced problems related to adjusting cash-based accounting policies towards accruals to an accrual-based accounting system. The results on the budget aspect show that the obligation to implement accrual-based SAP requires BPKAD to adjust from a cash-based accounting system policy towards SIMDA 2.5 accruals to the SIMDA 2.7 accrual-based accounting system that is currently being implemented which is in accordance with PP No. 71 of 2010. The results of the information technology aspect show that the information technology used according to the BPKAD Secretary, namely the regional financial management application system uses SIMDA 2.7 which has been provided by the BPKP. The results on the human resource aspect show that the implementation of accrual-based SAP requires the Labuhan Batu District BPKAD to adjust from cash to accrual-based accounting system policies to the current accrual-based accounting system which is in accordance with PP No. 71 of 2010.Keywords: Accounting Standards Based on Governmental Accounting, Accrual Basis
本研究旨在分析BPKAD Labuhan Batu县权责发生制政府会计准则的实施情况,并根据政府会计准则声明(2010年PP第71号,2013年PERMENDAGRI第64号)分析权责发生制政府会计准则实施的适用性。采用观察法、访谈法和文献研究法收集数据。监管和政策方面的结果表明,2013年Permendagri 64号命令要求地方政府提供与权责发生制SAP实施相关的监管和政策工具,但仍参考了2010年的PP 71号命令,而2013年Permendagri 64号命令的使用遇到了将现金会计政策调整为权责发生制会计系统相关的问题。预算方面的结果表明,实施权责发生制SAP的义务要求BPKAD从针对SIMDA 2.5应计项目的现金会计制度政策调整为目前正在实施的SIMDA 2.7权责发生制会计制度,这符合2010年PP第71号。信息技术方面的结果表明,根据BPKAD秘书使用的信息技术,即区域财务管理应用系统使用了BPKP提供的SIMDA 2.7。人力资源方面的结果表明,实施权责发生制SAP要求拉布汗巴图区BPKAD从现金权责发生制会计制度政策调整为现行的权责发生制会计制度,该制度符合2010年PP第71号。关键词:政府会计准则权责发生制
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引用次数: 0
THE ROLE OF THE AUDIT TIME BUDGET IN THE RELATIONSHIP OF AUDITOR COMPETENCY, INDEPENDENCE, AND EXPERIENCE ON AUDIT QUALITY 审计时间预算在审计师胜任力、独立性和审计质量经验关系中的作用
Pub Date : 2023-06-19 DOI: 10.37403/financial.v9i1.500
Atik Isniawati, Amanda Reza Yuliastari, Radina Modjaningrat, Fauzi Baisyir
.
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引用次数: 0
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE AS A MODERATING VARIABLE INFLUENCE OF STOCK TURNOVER, EXTENSIBLE BUSINESS REPORTING LANGUAGE AND AUDIT QUALITY ON INFORMATION ASYMETRIES 公司治理作为股票周转率、可扩展业务报告语言和审计质量对信息不对称的调节变量
Pub Date : 2023-06-19 DOI: 10.37403/financial.v9i1.493
Arthur Simanjuntak, Christina Verawaty Situmorang, Duma Megaria Elisabeth, M. C. Ginting, Lamria Sagala
The purpose of this study was to determine the role of corporate governance as a moderating variable effect of stock turnover, extensible business reporting language and audit quality on information asymmetry. The population of this research is all companies in the retail sector that are listed on the IDX for the 2019-2021 period, totaling 25 companies. The sample of this study adopted a purposive sampling method, so that the samples taken were 11 companies. The analysis technique used in this research is panel data regression analysis and moderation test. The results showed that stock turnover and extensible business reporting language had a significant positive effect on information asymmetry. On the other hand, audit quality has no significant effect on information asymmetry. Simultaneously, stock turnover, extensible business reporting language, and audit quality have a significant effect on information asymmetry. The role of corporate governance can strengthen the effect of stock turnover on information asymmetry. The role of corporate governance can weaken the extensible business reporting language against information asymmetry. Meanwhile, the role of corporate governance is not able to moderate audit quality on information asymmetry.Keywords: Stock Turnover, Extensible Business Reporting Language, Audit Quality, Information Asymmetry, Corporate Governance.
本研究的目的是确定公司治理作为股票周转率、可扩展业务报告语言和审计质量对信息不对称的调节变量效应的作用。本研究的对象是2019-2021年期间在IDX上市的所有零售行业公司,共计25家公司。本研究的样本采用目的性抽样的方法,选取了11家公司作为样本。本研究采用的分析方法是面板数据回归分析和调节检验。结果表明,股票周转率和可扩展的商业报告语言对信息不对称有显著的正向影响。另一方面,审计质量对信息不对称没有显著影响。同时,存货周转率、可扩展的商业报告语言和审计质量对信息不对称有显著影响。公司治理的作用可以强化股票换手对信息不对称的影响。公司治理的作用可以削弱针对信息不对称的可扩展业务报告语言。同时,公司治理的作用不能调节审计质量对信息不对称的影响。关键词:存货周转率,可扩展业务报告语言,审计质量,信息不对称,公司治理
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引用次数: 1
THE EFFECT OF COVID-19, WORKING FROM HOME, AND TIME BUDGET PRESSURE ON THE QUALITY OF AUDITOR PERFORMANCE 2019冠状病毒病、在家工作和时间预算压力对审计师绩效质量的影响
Pub Date : 2023-06-19 DOI: 10.37403/financial.v9i1.494
Annisa Adha Minaryanti, Ida Suraida, Ratu Ratna Dewi, Sekar Nisaul Akhir
The purpose of this study is to determine the extent of the impact of Covid-19 conditions, work-from-home practices, and time-budget pressure on quality of audit performance in 10 audit firms in Bandung City area. Covid-19 situation, home office implementation and time budget pressure situation as independent variables, and auditor performance as dependent variables. The research approach used in this study is descriptive analysis and validation based on primary data. The population of this study was all accountants from 10 accounting firms in Bandung. The number of samples collected was 67 judges. Based on the results of the research conducted, we find that the Covid-19 condition has a significant impact on the quality of auditor performance, with a contribution of 22%. For 21%, working from home has a significant impact on the quality of an auditor's performance. Time pressure has a significant negative impact on the examiner's performance with her 15.9%. This means that the higher the time pressure, the lower the quality of the exam.Keywords: Covid-19, Work From Home, Time Budget Pressure and Quality of Audit Performance
本研究的目的是确定新冠疫情条件、在家工作实践和时间预算压力对万隆市地区10家审计事务所审计绩效质量的影响程度。新冠疫情情况、总部实施情况和时间预算压力情况作为自变量,审核员绩效作为因变量。本研究采用的研究方法是基于原始数据的描述性分析和验证。本研究的人群均为万隆市10家会计师事务所的会计师。收集的样本数量为67名法官。根据研究结果,我们发现新冠疫情对审计师绩效质量的影响显著,贡献率为22%。21%的人表示,在家工作对审计师的绩效质量有重大影响。时间压力对考官的表现有显著的负面影响,占15.9%。这意味着时间压力越大,考试的质量就越低。关键词:新冠肺炎,在家办公,时间预算压力,审计绩效质量
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引用次数: 0
UNDERSTANDING THE IMPACTS OF FINANCIAL TECHNOLOGY IN THE SOCIETY 5.0 ERA 了解金融科技在社会5.0时代的影响
Pub Date : 2023-06-19 DOI: 10.37403/financial.v9i1.519
Clarasiska Anasthasia Mbate, Windjiarto Windjiarto, Forman Halawa, Hizkia Edwar Sinaga
Financial Technology (FinTech) aims to achieve a competitive market advantage based on technology (digitalization). This study focuses on figuring out the effects of financial technology in the era of Society 5.0, in which humans can create new values from existing technological transformations to reduce social and economic inequalities in society in the future. This research used a systematic literature review method of 68 articles screened from the Scopus database. Fifty-five impacts of FinTech in the Society 5.0 which can help organizations understand the importance of using fintech are found in this study. The research only focuses on one database. Whereas the aims only focus on the impact of fintech, thus subsequent researchers can continue and develop the same topic using other databases (for example, ScienceDirect) and try to figure out other topics related to fintech (for example, causal factors consequence).Keywords: Financial Technology, Finance, Society 5.0
金融科技(FinTech)旨在基于技术(数字化)获得竞争市场优势。本研究的重点是找出金融技术在社会5.0时代的影响,在这个时代,人类可以从现有的技术变革中创造新的价值,以减少未来社会中的社会和经济不平等。本研究采用系统文献综述的方法,从Scopus数据库中筛选68篇文献。本研究发现了金融科技在社会5.0中的55个影响,可以帮助组织理解使用金融科技的重要性。本研究只关注一个数据库。而目标只关注金融科技的影响,因此后续研究人员可以继续使用其他数据库(例如,ScienceDirect)开发相同的主题,并试图找出与金融科技相关的其他主题(例如,因果因素后果)。关键词:金融科技,金融,社会5.0
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引用次数: 0
THE IMPACT OF FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE, FIRM SIZE AND CAPITAL STRUCTURE ON FIRM VALUE 财务绩效、企业规模和资本结构对企业价值的影响
Pub Date : 2023-06-19 DOI: 10.37403/financial.v9i1.508
S. Suyanto, Chintya N Bilang
This study aims to prove the effect of financial performance, company size and capital structure on firm value. The sample in the study was 144 manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the 2018-2021 period. The research sample was obtained by purposive sampling technique. The analytical method used is multiple linear regression analysis using SPSS version 23. The results of this research prove that financial performance has a positive effect on firm value, firm size has a positive effect on firm value and capital structure simultaneously has a positive effect on firm value.Keywords: Financial performance, company size, capital structure, firm value 
本研究旨在证明财务绩效、公司规模和资本结构对公司价值的影响。该研究的样本是2018-2021年期间在印度尼西亚证券交易所(IDX)上市的144家制造公司。研究样本采用目的抽样法。使用的分析方法是多元线性回归分析,使用SPSS版本23。研究结果证明,财务绩效对企业价值有正向影响,企业规模对企业价值有正向影响,资本结构同时对企业价值有正向影响。关键词:财务绩效,公司规模,资本结构,公司价值
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引用次数: 0
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FINANCIAL: JURNAL AKUNTANSI
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