Hybrid learning environments for professional development in teacher education: university of calabar, nigeria as a case study

Okon Abigail Edem
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Abstract

The influence of hybrid learning environments on professional development in teacher education was the focus of this paper.  It also examined how professionalism in teaching relates with reflective teaching.  In this paper, hybrid learning environments was defined as educational model that utilizes the benefits of both on-line and on-campus learning.   All the lecturers (742) and students (2,046) of the three Faculties of Education, University of Calabar constituted the population of the study (2,788) from where a sample size of 500 (140 lecturers and 360 students) was selected.  Multiple sampling methods were adopted in selecting the sample, including stratified, simple random and purposive sampling methods.  A 15-item researcher made questionnaire was used to elicit data from respondents.  It was a survey research study and descriptive statistics (frequency counts, weighted means, standard deviation and percentages were adopted for data analysis.   A mean score of 2.00 formed the significant/acceptance level.  It was found that hybrid learning environments are models of professional development in teacher education especially in the post COVID-19 pandemic.   It also found that professionalism in teaching relates positively with reflective teaching.  It was recommended that more learning and teaching opportunities should be created by universities and colleges for flexibility in instructional options and that continual deepening of knowledge and skills should be encouraged.
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教师教育专业发展的混合学习环境:以尼日利亚卡拉巴大学为例
混合学习环境对教师教育专业发展的影响是本文研究的重点。它还研究了教学专业主义与反思性教学的关系。本文将混合学习环境定义为一种利用在线学习和校内学习优势的教育模式。卡拉巴尔大学三个教育学院的所有讲师(742人)和学生(2046人)构成了该研究的人口(2788人),从中选择了500人(140名讲师和360名学生)的样本。样本的选择采用了多种抽样方法,包括分层抽样、简单随机抽样和目的抽样。采用研究者制作的15项问卷,从被调查者中抽取数据。本研究为调查研究,采用描述性统计(频数、加权均值、标准差、百分比)进行数据分析。平均得分为2.00构成显著/可接受水平。研究发现,混合学习环境是新冠肺炎大流行后教师教育专业发展的模式。研究还发现,教学的专业性与反思性教学呈正相关。有人建议,大学和学院应创造更多的学习和教学机会,使教学选择更加灵活,并应鼓励不断加深知识和技能。
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