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Influence Of School Enviorment On The Learning Experience Of Stutterers In Inclusive Education In Owerri 学校环境对欧韦里全纳教育口吃者学习经历的影响
Pub Date : 2024-07-07 DOI: 10.4314/gjedr.v23i2.10
Olayi James Eburikure, O. Uche, Ewa J E, Egbuzieuzo Jennifer C
This study investigated influence of school environment on learners with stuttering in an inclusive school in Owerri, Imo State, Nigeria. Using a descriptive research design the study adopted simple random sampling technique to select 115 identified learners with stuttering from across. questionnaire on influence of environment on learners with stuttering from 10 schools with inclusive education program, (boys 62 and girls 53). The ten itemed questionnaire was administered to the respondents, data obtained from the respondents was analyzed using independent T-test and mean statistical tools at 0.05 level of significance. The study revealed that impact of stuttering influences negatively on learners with stuttering. With the result showing a composite mean value of 3.12 indicating a much higher outcome than the benchmark score of 2.50 expected of learners generally. Also, there was significant mean score difference in the learning experience of male and female learners who are stutterers as male students are much more affected by stuttering disorder than female learners in the studied schools. Therefore, it was recommended that students who are stutterers should endeavour to participate fully in classroom teaching and learning experience and practice their reading repeatedly so as to develop the capacity to master the pronunciations of words, sounds and syllables.    
本研究调查了尼日利亚伊莫州欧韦里市一所全纳学校中学校环境对口吃学生的影响。本研究采用描述性研究设计,采用简单随机抽样技术,从10所实施全纳教育计划的学校(男生62人,女生53人)中抽取了115名口吃学生。对受访者进行了十项问卷调查,并使用独立 T 检验和均值统计工具对从受访者那里获得的数据进行了分析,显著性水平为 0.05。研究显示,口吃对口吃学习者产生了负面影响。结果显示,综合平均值为 3.12,表明其结果远远高于一般学习者预期的基准分数 2.50。此外,在所研究的学校中,男女口吃学生的学习经历存在明显的平均分差异,因为男生受口吃障碍的影响要比女生大得多。因此,建议口吃学生应努力充分参与课堂教学和学习体验,并反复练习朗读,以培养掌握单词、声音和音节发音的能力。
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引用次数: 0
Psychological Factors And Sports Participation Among Secondary School Students In Obudu Local Government Area Of Cross River State, Nigeria 尼日利亚克罗斯河州奥布杜地方政府地区中学生的心理因素和体育参与情况
Pub Date : 2024-07-07 DOI: 10.4314/gjedr.v23i2.5
Odok E A, Osaji N N, Dan F A
The study investigated psychological factors and sports participation among secondary school students in Obudu Local Government Area of Cross River State, Nigeria. To achieve this purpose, two null hypotheses were formulated to guide the study. A detailed review of literature was carried out in accordance with the variables of the study. Survey research design was used for the study. To select the eight public secondary schools, simple random sampling technique was adopted while systematic sampling technique was adopted to select the two hundred and forty five (245) respondents used for the study. A structured questionnaire was the instrument used for data collection. The instrument was face validated by relevant persons. To test the hypotheses formulated for the study, Pearson product moment correlation statistical tool was adopted for data analysis. The result obtained from analysis of data and testing of hypotheses revealed that there was a significant relationship between self-concept, motivation and sports participation among secondary school students in the study area. Based on the conclusion and findings, it was recommended among others that school authorities should provide adequate extrinsic motivation in order to complement students’ intrinsic motivation and encourage them to participate more actively in sports.      
本研究调查了尼日利亚克罗斯河州奥布杜地方政府地区中学生的心理因素和体育参与情况。为实现这一目的,本研究提出了两个零假设。根据研究变量对文献进行了详细审查。研究采用了调查研究设计。在选择八所公立中学时,采用了简单随机抽样技术,而在选择 245 名受访者时,则采用了系统抽样技术。数据收集使用的工具是一份结构化问卷。相关人员对问卷进行了验证。为检验研究假设,采用了皮尔逊积矩相关统计工具进行数据分析。数据分析和假设检验的结果表明,研究地区中学生的自我概念、动机和体育参与之间存在显著关系。根据结论和研究结果,建议学校当局提供足够的外在动机,以补充学生的内在动机,鼓励他们更积极地参与体育运动。
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引用次数: 0
Moral Value, Peer Influence And Tendencies To Cybercrime Involvement Among Undergraduates In Public Universities In Cross River State 克罗斯河州公立大学大学生的道德价值观、同伴影响和网络犯罪倾向
Pub Date : 2024-07-07 DOI: 10.4314/gjedr.v23i2.2
Ajake Uchenna Egodi, Kalu Goodness Uka, Ugwu Samson Chidubem
The study investigated moral value, peer influence and tendencies to cybercrime involvement among undergraduates in Public Universities, Cross River State, Nigeria. The research questions formulated to guide this study were two and two hypotheses were also formulated.  Survey research design was adopted for the study.  The population of the study comprised all the 400 level students in the two conventional public universities in Cross River State which include University of Calabar and University of Cross River State with the total of 7020 students in 2021/2022 academic session. A sample of 400 undergraduates were randomly selected for the study through stratified sampling technique. The instrument for data collection was a well-structured questionnaire titled; “Moral Value, Peer Influence and Tendencies to Cybercrime Involvement Questionnaire” (MVPITCIQ). Simple Linear Regression was the statistical technique employed to test the hypotheses at .05 level of significance. Findings revealed that, moral value, peer influence significantly predict tendencies to cybercrime involvement among undergraduates in Public Universities in Cross River State. Based on the conclusion drawn, it was recommended that parents, teachers and significant others should inculcate positive morals to students. Also, moral values education should be taught in our Universities so as to curb the problems of cybercrimes. This means that moral value and peer influence can predict students’ propensities to minimise indulgence in cybercrime.
本研究调查了尼日利亚克罗斯河州公立大学大学生的道德价值观、同伴影响和参与网络犯罪的倾向。本研究提出了两个问题和两个假设。 本研究采用了调查研究设计。 研究对象包括克罗斯河州两所常规公立大学的所有 400 级学生,其中包括卡拉巴尔大学和克罗斯河州大学,在 2021/2022 学年共有 7020 名学生。研究通过分层抽样技术随机抽取了 400 名本科生样本。数据收集工具是一份结构合理的问卷,名为 "道德价值观、同伴影响和网络犯罪参与倾向问卷"(MVPITCIQ)。在 0.05 的显著性水平上,采用了简单线性回归统计技术来检验假设。研究结果表明,道德价值和同伴影响可显著预测克罗斯河州公立大学大学生参与网络犯罪的倾向。根据得出的结论,建议家长、教师和重要人士向学生灌输积极的道德观。同时,应在大学中开展道德价值观教育,以遏制网络犯罪问题。这意味着,道德价值观和同伴影响可以预测学生的倾向,以尽量减少对网络犯罪的沉溺。
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引用次数: 0
Operating System Software And Cd-Rom Databases As Tools For Information Delivery In University E-Libraries In South-South Zone, Nigeria 将操作系统软件和光盘数据库作为尼日利亚南部地区大学电子图书馆的信息传递工具
Pub Date : 2024-07-07 DOI: 10.4314/gjedr.v23i2.12
Egbe Isu Michael, Ogunjimi Blessing Etukudo
The study was carried out to examine the availability of operating system software and CD-ROM databases as tools for information delivery in university e-libraries in South-South Zone Nigeria. The study was a survey. A sample size of 214 e-library staff in the study area was used for the study. Out of 214 structured questionnaires administered only 208 were retrieved giving a 97 per cent response rate and used for the study. Analysis of data was done using Simple Linear Regression analysis. The findings showed that, operating system software and CD-ROM databases significantly predict information delivery in University e-libraries. On the basis of the findings, it was recommended that; the government at the federal and state levels should endeavour to equipped e-libraries in the study area with up-to-date computer systems with relevant operating systems to facilitate information delivery; adequate CD-ROM databases should be subscribed to for onward delivery of information in e-libraries.    
本研究旨在考察尼日利亚南部地区大学电子图书馆中作为信息传递工具的操作系统软件和光盘数据库的可用性。这项研究是一项调查。研究的样本量为研究地区的 214 名电子图书馆工作人员。在发放的 214 份结构化问卷中,只收回了 208 份,回收率为 97%。数据分析采用简单线性回归分析法。研究结果表明,操作系统软件和光盘数据库对大学电子图书馆的信息提供具有重要的预测作用。根据研究结果,建议:联邦和州政府应努力为研究地区的电子图书馆配备最新的计算机系统和相关操作系统,以促进信息传递;应订阅足够的光盘数据库,以便在电子图书馆中继续传递信息。
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引用次数: 0
Utilization Of Authentic Assessment Method Among Basic Education Teachers In Nigeria 尼日利亚基础教育教师对真实评价法的运用
Pub Date : 2024-07-07 DOI: 10.4314/gjedr.v23i2.6
Idaka Etta Idaka, Okri John Arikpo, Anoh Janet Menku, Inyang Mary Imo, Obi Mathias Bebeia
The study was designed to assess the level of utilization of authentic assessment as personal method among basic education teachers and to determine whether their level of utilization of authentic assessment as influenced by teacher’s gender and teaching interest. The study was a survey, with questionnaire as instrument for data collection. Basic education teachers in Cross River State were sampled for the study using stratified sampling technique to select 722 teachers. Three hypotheses were tested using t-test and Pearson correlation analysis. The findings were as follows: (i) Nigerian basic education teachers sampled displayed a significant high utilization of authentic assessment method, (ii) Gender had no influence on utilization of authentic assessment and (iii) There was a significant positive relationship between teaching interest and utilization of authentic assessment. Based on the findings some important recommendations were made. It is therefore recommended that administrators of Nigerian Universal Basic Education and State governments should be bold enough to give the teaching profession its pride of place, and significantly motivate the workforce at that foundation level of our educational system, if the secondary and tertiary levels are to be effective.    
本研究旨在评估基础教育教师利用真实评价作为个人教学方法的水平,并确定教师利用真实评价的水平是否受教师性别和教学兴趣的影响。本研究采用问卷调查的方式收集数据。研究采用分层抽样技术,在克罗斯河州抽取了 722 名基础教育教师。使用 t 检验和皮尔逊相关分析检验了三个假设。研究结果如下(i) 被抽样的尼日利亚基础教育教师对真实评价方法的利用率很高;(ii) 性别对真实评价的利用率没有影响;(iii) 教学兴趣与真实评价的利用率之间存在显著的正相关关系。根据研究结果提出了一些重要建议。因此,建议尼日利亚普及基础教育的管理者和各州政府应勇于赋予教师职业以自豪感,并在教育系统的基础阶段极大地激励教师队伍,只有这样,中等教育和高等教育才能取得成效。
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引用次数: 0
Managerial Characteristics Of Principals: A Panacea For Secondary School Teachers’ Job Performance In Cross River State, Nigeria 校长的管理特征:尼日利亚克罗斯河州中学教师工作绩效的灵丹妙药
Pub Date : 2024-07-07 DOI: 10.4314/gjedr.v23i2.7
Abam Oyobo Gladys Tom, Amos Paul Imeh, Igwebuike Osedumme
ABSTRACT This study investigated Principals’ managerial characteristics: A panacea for teachers’ job performance in Cross River State, Nigeria. To achieve the aim of the research, three hypotheses were raised and tested at .05 significance level. The research design used in this study was survey design. The population of the study consist of all serving teachers with government secondary schools in Cross River State. Records available at Ministry of Education (State Secondary Education Board) shows that there are 5,057 serving teachers with the State. The population comprises 2,732 junior school teachers and 2,325 senior school teachers respectively. The sample for this study comprises 147 teachers comprising 73 female and 74 male teachers proportionally selected from the population. A Questionnaire title Principals’ Administrative Variables and Teachers’ Job Performance Questionnaire (PAVTPQ) was used for data collection. Data were analyzed with Pearson Product Moment Correlation Coefficient (PPMCC) for hypothesis one and One-Way Analysis of Variance for hypotheses two and three. The findings of the study showed that there is a significant influence of variables of Principles’ managerial characteristic and teachers’ performance Cross River State, Nigeria. The researcher recommended that among other things that there is need for the principals of secondary schools to enhance their supervisory skills by having a regular or periodic assessment of the teachers with reference to instructional method and punctuality.    
ABSTRACT This study investigated Principals' managerial characteristics:尼日利亚克罗斯河州教师工作绩效的灵丹妙药。为实现研究目的,提出了三个假设,并在 0.05 的显著性水平上进行了检验。本研究采用的研究设计是调查设计。研究对象包括克罗斯河州公立中学的所有在职教师。教育部(州中等教育委员会)的记录显示,该州共有 5 057 名在职教师。其中初中教师 2,732 人,高中教师 2,325 人。本研究的样本包括 147 名教师,其中 73 名女教师和 74 名男教师按比例从人口中选出。数据收集使用了一份题为 "校长行政变量和教师工作绩效问卷"(PAVTPQ)。假设一采用皮尔逊积矩相关系数(PPMCC)对数据进行分析,假设二和假设三采用单向方差分析。研究结果表明,校长的管理特征变量对尼日利亚克罗斯河州教师的绩效有显著影响。研究人员建议,除其他事项外,中学校长有必要通过定期或定期评估教师的教学方法和守时情况来提高他们的监督技能。
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引用次数: 0
Biological Variables And Sports Participation Among Secondary School Students In Obudu Local Government Area Of Cross River State, Nigeria 尼日利亚克罗斯河州奥布杜地方政府地区中学生的生物变量和体育参与情况
Pub Date : 2024-07-07 DOI: 10.4314/gjedr.v23i2.4
Dan F A, Odok E A, Osaji N N
ABSTRACT The purpose of this study was to examine biological variables and sports participation among secondary school students in Obudu Local Government Area of Cross River State, Nigeria. To achieve this purpose, two null hypotheses were formulated and tested at 0.05 level of significance. The literature review was reviewed according to the variables of the study. Survey research design was considered most appropriate for the study. Simple random sampling technique was adopted to select the seven public secondary while systematic random sampling technique was adopted to select the two hundred and fiftynine (259) students (respondents) used for the study. A structured questionnaire was the instrument used for data collection. The instrument was duly validated by relevant authorities. To test the various hypotheses formulated for the study, Pearson product moment correlation statistical tool was used for data analysis. The result obtained revealed that there was no significant relationship between physical disability, body type and sports participation among secondary school students. Based on these findings it was recommended among other things that school administrators should continue to organize sporting activities for physically challenged students in order to incorporate them into school sports activities in the study area.      
摘要 本研究旨在考察尼日利亚克罗斯河州奥布杜地方政府辖区中学生的生物变量和体育参与情况。为实现这一目的,我们提出了两个零假设,并在 0.05 的显著性水平上进行了检验。根据研究变量对文献综述进行了审查。调查研究设计被认为最适合本研究。采用简单随机抽样技术选择了七所公立中学,而采用系统随机抽样技术选择了 259 名学生(受访者)进行研究。数据收集使用的工具是一份结构化问卷。该问卷已通过相关部门的正式验证。为了检验为本研究提出的各种假设,使用了皮尔逊积矩相关统计工具进行数据分析。结果显示,身体残疾、体型与中学生参加体育运动之间没有明显关系。基于这些研究结果,除其他外,建议学校管理者应继续为身体残疾学生组织体育活动,以便将他们纳入研究地区的学校体育活动中。
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引用次数: 0
Working Mothers Characteristics And Pupils’ Academic Performance In Social Studies In Primary Schools In Calabar Education Zone, Cross River State, Nigeria 尼日利亚克罗斯河州卡拉巴尔教育区小学的职业母亲特征与学生社会学学习成绩
Pub Date : 2024-07-07 DOI: 10.4314/gjedr.v23i2.8
Ukwetang John Okpa, Eban Cordelia Busa Osowo, Ushie Esther Iroushu, Daniel Katen Godwin
The study investigated working mothers’ characteristics and pupils’ academic performance in Social Studies in primary school in Calabar Education Zone. Two Research hypotheses were tested. Literature review was carried out on working mother domestic role and socio-economic status. The Survey research design was adopted for the study. This design was considered appropriate because it allows the researcher to make inference and generalization of the population by selecting and studying the sample for the study. The population of the study was working mothers in the Calabar education zone. A sample of five hundred and twenty-four working mother was used for the study. The selection was done through the stratified random sampling technique. The questionnaire titled Working Mothers Characteristics and Pupils’ academic performance Questionnaire (WMCPAPQ) was the main instrument used for data collection. The reliability estimate of the instruments was established through Cronbach Alpha Reliability method. One way analysis of variance (ANOVA) was the statistical technique employed to test the hypotheses under study. Each hypothesis was tested at .05 level of significance. The result of the analysis revealed that, working mothers’ domestic role and working mothers’ socioeconomic status significantly influence pupils’ academic performance in Calabar Education Zone. It was recommended that mothers should accept the everyday tasks of domestic role as a natural expressions of femininity and the routine care of home and pupils to provide opportunities for pupils to express and reaffirm their relation the world at large, The government should emphasize on producing impactful programmes in the interest of creating awareness for working mothers to enable them know the importance of mother- child relationship, Government should make funds available such as low interest loan to mothers to venture into other business that will enable them have time for their pupils.    
本研究调查了卡拉巴尔教育区小学社会学中职业母亲的特点和学生的学习成绩。对两个研究假设进行了检验。对职业母亲的家庭角色和社会经济地位进行了文献综述。本研究采用了调查研究设计。这种设计被认为是合适的,因为它允许研究人员通过选择和研究样本对人口进行推论和概括。研究对象是卡拉巴尔教育区的在职母亲。研究使用了五百二十四名职业母亲作为样本。抽样是通过分层随机抽样技术进行的。名为 "职业母亲特征与学生学业成绩问卷"(WMCPAPQ)的问卷是收集数据的主要工具。通过 Cronbach Alpha 可靠性方法对问卷进行了可靠性评估。单向方差分析(ANOVA)是用来检验研究假设的统计技术。每个假设都在 0.05 的显著性水平上进行了检验。分析结果表明,在卡拉巴尔教育区,职业母亲的家庭角色和职业母亲的社会经济地位对学生的学习成绩有重大影响。建议母亲们接受日常家务劳动,将其视为女性魅力的自然体现,并接受对家庭和学生的日常照顾,为学生提供表达和重申其与整个世界关系的机会;政府应重视制定有影响力的方案,提高职业母亲的认识,使她们了解母子关系的重要性;政府应向母亲们提供资金,如低息贷款,使她们能够涉足其他行业,从而有时间照顾学生。
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引用次数: 0
Social Networking And Students’ Academic Achievements In Mathematics In Senior Secondary Schools, Ikom Education Zone, Cross River State, Nigeria 社交网络与尼日利亚克罗斯河州伊科姆教育区高级中学学生的数学学习成绩
Pub Date : 2024-07-07 DOI: 10.4314/gjedr.v23i2.3
Okri John A, Joy Joseph O, Idaka Etta I, Ukpong Joseph B, Catherine Njong T
This study examined social Networking and Students’ Academic achievement in Senior Secondary Schools in Ikom Education Zone, Cross River State, Nigeria. The Independence variables examine were: use of Facebook and YouTube while the dependent variable was students’ academic achievement in Mathematics. To achieve the purpose of the study, two research questions and two hypotheses were formulated to guide the study. Literature was reviewed based on the variables. The research design adopted was survey research design. One hundred and sixty-five (165) SS II students who offered Mathematics in public secondary schools were randomly selected for the study. The instruments used for data collection was a 20 – items questionnaire titled “Social Networking and Students’ Academic Achievement Questionnaire (SNASAAQ), and achievement test in Mathematics constructed by the researchers, Independent t-test was used as statistical tool for data analysis. Each of the hypotheses was tested at .05 level of significance. The findings of the study revealed that the use of Facebook and YouTube significantly influenced students’ academic achievement by SS II students in Mathematics. Based on the findings, it was recommended among other things that government/school proprietors should provide in-service training for Mathematics teachers to enhance achievement especially on use of social networking.     
本研究探讨了尼日利亚克罗斯河州伊科姆教育区高中的社交网络与学生的学业成绩。研究的自变量是:Facebook 和 YouTube 的使用情况,因变量是学生的数学学习成绩。为实现研究目的,提出了两个研究问题和两个假设来指导研究。根据变量查阅了相关文献。采用的研究设计是调查研究设计。研究随机选取了 165 名在公立中学开设数学课程的高中二年级学生。数据收集工具是一份名为 "社交网络与学生学业成绩问卷(SNASAAQ)"的 20 个条目问卷,以及由研究人员设计的数学成绩测试,数据分析采用独立 t 检验作为统计工具。每个假设都在 .05 的显著性水平上进行了检验。研究结果表明,Facebook 和 YouTube 的使用对高中二年级学生的数学学习成绩有很大影响。根据研究结果,建议政府/学校经营者为数学教师提供在职培训,以提高成绩,尤其是在社交网络的使用方面。
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引用次数: 0
Teachers’ Knowledge And Practice Of Accommodation For Pupils With Visual Impairment In Basic Schools In Owerri North Local Government, Imo, Nigeria 尼日利亚伊莫州奥韦里北部地方政府基础学校教师对视力障碍学生住宿问题的认识和做法
Pub Date : 2024-07-07 DOI: 10.4314/gjedr.v23i2.13
Olayi James Ebrikure, O. Uche, Ewa J E, Unimke Felicia A
This study investigated teachers’ knowledge and practice of accommodation for pupils with visual impairment in basic schools in Owerri North Local Government. The study was carried out to examine the level of basic school teacher's knowledge accommodation strategies fmmor pupils with visual impairment and to ascertain the extent of practice accommodation strategies for pupils with visual impairment. Respondents were 80 basic school teachers selected through convenience sampling. Questionnaire on Accommodation Strategies for Pupils with Visual Impairment (QASPVI) developed and validated by the researcher was used to collect data for the study. Data collected were analyzed using frequency count, percentage, mean and standard deviation. Results show low level of knowledge of accommodation strategies among the respondents as 61.1% of the   respondents were not aware of accommodation strategies for persons with visual impairment while 38.9%were aware. It was also found that the level of practice of accommodation strategies for pupils with visual impairment among the respondents was very low as shown by the weighted average (X =1.38; SD= 0.484). The need for regular   in-service   workshop for basic school teachers   on accommodation strategies for pupils with visual impairment in Basic Schools in Owerri North Local Government Area and provision of necessary facility and equipment such as resource room, Braille machine, large print, audiotape, etc. which will enable teachers accommodate pupils with visual impairment in classroom instruction were recommended.    
本研究调查了奥韦里北部地方政府基础学校教师在为视力障碍学生提供便利方面的知识和实践。这项研究旨在考察基础学校教师对视力障碍学生住宿策略的了解程度,并确定视力障碍学生住宿策略的实践程度。受访者是通过方便抽样选出的 80 名基础学校教师。研究采用了由研究者编制和验证的 "视障学生适应策略问卷"(QASPVI)来收集研究数据。收集到的数据使用频率计数、百分比、平均值和标准差进行分析。结果显示,61.1%的受访者不了解针对视力障碍者的调适策略,38.9%的受访者了解。从加权平均值(X=1.38;SD=0.484)也可以看出,受访者对视障学生调适策略的实践水平非常低。建议有必要在奥韦里北部地方政府地区的基础学校为基础学校教师定期举办关于视力障碍学生调适策略的在职讲习班,并提供必要的设施和设备,如资料室、盲文机、大字本、录音磁带等,使教师能够在课堂教学中调适视力障碍学生。
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引用次数: 0
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Global Journal of Educational Research
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