Lobbying on the IASB Standards: An Analysis of the Lobbyists' Behaviour Over Period 2006-2014

D. Procházka
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

The paper investigates whether there is any significant difference in lobbying behaviour on the IASB’s projects depending on the type of a project. In particular, we scrutinise the differences in number of comments letters received for: (a) major vs. minor projects; (b) projects successfully completed after the exposure draft phase vs. projects revised/stopped after the exposure draft phase. To test our two hypotheses about the pattern of lobbyist behaviour, we use reasoning based on a rational lobbying model developed by Sutton (1984). Our paper limits the scope to the IASB’s projects on its agenda over period 2006–2014; we thus complement previous studies of Kenny & Larson (1995) and Jorissen et al. (2012), who analysed the lobbying on IASB’s standards over periods 1989–1992, and 2002–2006 respectively. Our results show that the IASB inclines to succumb to the pressure of lobbying parties if the lobbying is quite massive (measured by number of comment letters submitted) in relation to other projects. We supplement the literature on lobbying on accounting standards with additional evidence on general ability of the lobbyist to influence the decision of standard- -setters by pushing them to revise a project substantially, or even to stop the project in question completely.
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基于IASB准则的游说:2006-2014年期间游说者行为分析
本文调查了国际会计准则理事会项目的游说行为是否因项目类型的不同而存在显著差异。我们特别仔细研究以下项目所收到的意见书数目的差异:(a)大型项目与小型项目;(b)在征求意见稿阶段后成功完成的项目与在征求意见稿阶段后修订/停止的项目。为了检验我们关于游说者行为模式的两个假设,我们使用了基于萨顿(1984)开发的理性游说模型的推理。我们的论文将范围限制在IASB 2006-2014年议程上的项目;因此,我们补充了Kenny & Larson(1995)和Jorissen等人(2012)之前的研究,他们分别分析了1989-1992年和2002-2006年期间对IASB准则的游说。我们的研究结果表明,如果与其他项目相关的游说规模相当大(以提交的意见信数量衡量),IASB倾向于屈服于游说各方的压力。我们补充了关于会计准则游说的文献,并提供了额外的证据,证明游说者通过推动标准制定者大幅修订项目,甚至完全停止有问题的项目,从而影响标准制定者决策的一般能力。
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