The feature of harmonic in time domain and the harmonic impedance coefficient ZFn of network

H. Zeng
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Abstract

When the harmonic current of nonlinear electric equipment is injected into a network, a disturbance is formed. According to the IEC/TC-77(EMC) and other standards for power systems and plants, the disturbance's degree can be expressed by the network harmonic voltage, resulting from the harmonic current injected into the network from electric equipment. It can also be expressed by U/sub n//U/sub 1/, the ratio of the Nth harmonic voltage (RMS). This is also called the sine wave distortion factor of the Nth harmonic voltage, designated DF/sub n/%. A different coefficient ZF/sub n/ is proposed that is the ratio of the harmonic voltage of the network bus (RMS) to the harmonic current injected into the network system. An example of its application is presented. It is claimed that compared to the general voltage distortion factor DF/sub n/%, ZF/sub n/ can show electromagnetic compatibility more clearly.<>
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分析了网络的时域谐波特性和谐波阻抗系数ZFn
当非线性电气设备的谐波电流注入电网时,就会形成扰动。根据IEC/TC-77(EMC)等电力系统和电厂的标准,扰动的程度可以用电网谐波电压来表示,它是由电力设备注入电网的谐波电流产生的。也可以表示为U/sub n//U/sub 1/,即n次谐波电压的比值(RMS)。这也叫n次谐波电压的正弦波失真系数,记为DF/sub n/%。提出了一个不同的系数ZF/sub n/,即网络母线的谐波电压(RMS)与注入网络系统的谐波电流之比。最后给出了一个应用实例。与一般的电压畸变因子DF/sub / n/%相比,ZF/sub / n/能更清晰地显示电磁兼容性。
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