Verification of smart guiding system to search for parking space via DSRC communication

C. Hsu, M. H. Shih, Hou-Yu Huang, Y. Shiue, S. Huang
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引用次数: 32

Abstract

A traditional parking field is managed by manpower, and perhaps there are also plenty of advanced areas which are auxiliary installed or embedded with IR equipment or marked lines. However, this kind of state is constrained with limit service and bounded. This paper presents an innovative concept of services for parking guidance. Driver can make a reservation by smart phone or tablet pc in thirty minutes before, and furthermore the service platform will book a parking lot using vehicle ID. When vehicle pass through the entrance of parking area, the location of reserved parking lot will be marked in a customized map and transmitted to in-vehicle device using DSRC. After driver parks his vehicle to scheduled parking lot, parking server will send a message to driver or in-vehicle device in order to log the final vehicle location and heading. The developed system, which is named as SmartValet, is also available in underground parking area or interior of the building. The autonomous ability is integrated different sensors to offer robots or remotely operated systems a reliable navigation means. It addresses a global and all weather navigation design based on GPS, gear-box speed, odometry and inertial measurement in dead reckoning and data fusion. Positioning uncertainty will grow with time as a result of integration error so the performance will lose accuracy. To solve this shortcoming with error bounded, this paper uses a creative idea which driver clicks and drags touch panel to give a new position and heading. The proposed system which utilizes DSRC devices, inertial sensors and vehicle network information is implemented with theoretical application and hardware integration, and furthermore the result shows navigation ability and approach applicability.
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验证智能引导系统通过DSRC通信寻找停车位
传统的停车场是由人力管理的,也许也有很多先进的区域辅助安装或嵌入了红外设备或标记线。然而,这种状态受服务限制和有界约束。本文提出了一种创新的停车引导服务理念。司机可以通过智能手机或平板电脑提前30分钟预约,服务平台还会使用车辆ID预约停车场。当车辆通过停车场入口时,预留停车场的位置将被标记在定制地图上,并通过DSRC传输到车载设备。当驾驶员将车辆停到预定的停车场后,停车服务器将向驾驶员或车载设备发送信息,以记录车辆的最终位置和方向。该系统被命名为SmartValet,也可以在地下停车场或建筑物内部使用。自主能力集成了不同的传感器,为机器人或远程操作系统提供可靠的导航手段。它解决了一种基于GPS、齿轮箱速度、里程计和惯性测量在航位推算和数据融合的全球和全天候导航设计。由于积分误差的存在,定位不确定性会随着时间的推移而增大,从而使性能失去精度。为了解决误差有界的缺点,本文采用了驾驶员点击和拖动触摸屏来给出新的位置和方向的创意。利用DSRC器件、惯性传感器和车辆网络信息,对该系统进行了理论应用和硬件集成,结果表明该系统具有良好的导航能力和方法适用性。
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