Computer systems design and analysis through simulation

G. Hutchinson, J. Maguire
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引用次数: 13

Abstract

In March 1965, the Lockheed Missiles & Space Company's Computation Center installed a UNIVAC 1107 with two FH880 drums and three UNIVAC 1004 print, card punch and read systems, two of which are remote. This configuration is illustrated in Fig. 1. The Central Processing Unit was scheduled to be upgraded to an 1108 in October 1965. The UNIVAC EXEC II monitor was used for the operating control of this equipment. Under this monitor, the typical job enters the system through a 1004 card reader, queues at a section of one drum designated the Input/Output buffer, is processed by the main frame using the drums for scratch storage and systems routines, occupies I/O drum buffer area for storage of output, and is printed on the originating 1004 system. The monitor "steals" cycles from the main frame to control the flow of data between the 1004's and the drum I/O buffer. The insert in Fig. 1 shows the original storage allocation of the two FH880 drums which allocated 262,000 36-bit words to the I/O buffer.
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1965年3月,洛克希德导弹和空间公司的计算中心安装了一台UNIVAC 1107,带有两个FH880鼓和三个UNIVAC 1004打印,打卡和读取系统,其中两个是远程的。该配置如图1所示。中央处理器计划在1965年10月升级到1108。采用UNIVAC EXEC II监控器对该设备进行操作控制。在该监视器下,典型作业通过1004读卡器进入系统,在指定为输入/输出缓冲区的一个鼓的部分排队,由主机使用鼓进行刮擦存储和系统例程处理,占用I/O鼓缓冲区用于存储输出,并在原始1004系统上打印。监视器“窃取”周期从主机控制1004之间的数据流和鼓I/O缓冲区。图1中的插入显示了两个FH880鼓的原始存储分配,它们将262,000个36位字分配给I/O缓冲区。
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