Strategies for training large scale neural network language models

Tomas Mikolov, Anoop Deoras, Daniel Povey, L. Burget, J. Černocký
{"title":"Strategies for training large scale neural network language models","authors":"Tomas Mikolov, Anoop Deoras, Daniel Povey, L. Burget, J. Černocký","doi":"10.1109/ASRU.2011.6163930","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"We describe how to effectively train neural network based language models on large data sets. Fast convergence during training and better overall performance is observed when the training data are sorted by their relevance. We introduce hash-based implementation of a maximum entropy model, that can be trained as a part of the neural network model. This leads to significant reduction of computational complexity. We achieved around 10% relative reduction of word error rate on English Broadcast News speech recognition task, against large 4-gram model trained on 400M tokens.","PeriodicalId":338241,"journal":{"name":"2011 IEEE Workshop on Automatic Speech Recognition & Understanding","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2011-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"528","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"2011 IEEE Workshop on Automatic Speech Recognition & Understanding","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ASRU.2011.6163930","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 528

Abstract

We describe how to effectively train neural network based language models on large data sets. Fast convergence during training and better overall performance is observed when the training data are sorted by their relevance. We introduce hash-based implementation of a maximum entropy model, that can be trained as a part of the neural network model. This leads to significant reduction of computational complexity. We achieved around 10% relative reduction of word error rate on English Broadcast News speech recognition task, against large 4-gram model trained on 400M tokens.
查看原文
分享 分享
微信好友 朋友圈 QQ好友 复制链接
本刊更多论文
大规模神经网络语言模型的训练策略
我们描述了如何在大数据集上有效地训练基于神经网络的语言模型。根据训练数据的相关性对训练数据进行排序,训练过程收敛速度快,整体性能更好。我们引入基于哈希的最大熵模型实现,该模型可以作为神经网络模型的一部分进行训练。这将显著降低计算复杂性。在英语广播新闻语音识别任务中,相对于在400M标记上训练的大型4克模型,我们实现了大约10%的单词错误率相对降低。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
求助全文
约1分钟内获得全文 去求助
来源期刊
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
期刊最新文献
Applying feature bagging for more accurate and robust automated speaking assessment Towards choosing better primes for spoken dialog systems Accent level adjustment in bilingual Thai-English text-to-speech synthesis Fast speaker diarization using a high-level scripting language Evaluating prosodic features for automated scoring of non-native read speech
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
已复制链接
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
×
扫码分享
扫码分享
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1