Deep Learning Based Malicious Drone Detection Using Acoustic and Image Data

Abstract

Drones have been studied in a variety of industries. Drone detection is one of the most important task. The goal of this paper is to detect the target drone using the microphone and a camera of the detecting drone by training deep learning models. For evaluation, three methods are used: visual-based, audio-based, and the decision fusion of both features. Image and audio data were collected from the detecting drone, by flying two drones in the sky at a fixed distance of 20m. CNN (Convolutional Neural Network) was used for audio, and YOLOv5 was used for computer vision. From the result, the decision fusion of audio and vision-based features showed the highest accuracy among the three evaluation methods.