Kaius Tuori: Lawyers and savages. Ancient history and legal realism in the making of legal anthropology

P. J. Thomas
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Tuori has the good fortune to have had the opportunity to study history, law and anthropology, which has equipped him to dive into the nouvelle vague of interdisciplinary research. In consequence, his latest book analyses the rise and fall of legal primitivism following the work of pioneers in a wide variety of disciplines. Focusing on the trilogy of sex, greed and violence, the narrative takes us from the Americas to Australia, Greenland, Africa and further. Greed is represented by the paradigmatic variations played on the theme of the development of ownership of land and contract; sex stands for the Dichtung und Wahrheit spun around matriarchy, promiscuity, polygamy and the "civilised" monogamy, while violence hovers in vendetta, feud, honour killings and blood revenge. Within the tales about these themes the reader meets old friends like the brothers Grimm, von Savigny, von Jhering, Fustel de Coulanges, Maine and Schiller, but is also introduced to a sparkling variety of new authorities such as Martius, Lonrot, Bachofen, Malinowski, Boas, Llewellynand Gluchkman to name but a few.
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Kaius Tuori:律师和野蛮人。法律人类学形成中的古代史与法律现实主义
Tuori有幸有机会学习历史、法律和人类学,这使他能够深入跨学科研究的新兴领域。因此,他的最新著作分析了法律原始主义的兴衰,这是在各种学科的先驱们的工作之后进行的。聚焦于性、贪婪和暴力的三部曲,故事将我们从美洲带到澳大利亚、格陵兰岛、非洲以及更远的地方。贪婪表现在土地所有权和契约发展这一主题上的范式变化;性代表着母权制、滥交、一夫多妻制和“文明的”一夫一妻制,而暴力则围绕着宿怨、世仇、荣誉谋杀和血腥报复。在关于这些主题的故事中,读者会遇到格林兄弟、冯·萨维尼、冯·耶林、富斯特尔·德·库朗热、缅因和席勒等老朋友,但也会认识到各种各样的新权威,如马蒂乌斯、隆洛特、巴霍芬、马林诺夫斯基、博阿斯、卢埃林和格鲁克曼等等。
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