Rethinking Decoupled Training with Bag of Tricks for Long-Tailed Recognition

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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Learning from imbalanced datasets remains a significant challenge for real-world applications. The decoupled training approach seems to achieve better performance among existing approaches for long-tail recognition. Moreover, there are simple and effective tricks that can be used to further improve the performance of decoupled learning and help models trained on long-tailed datasets to be more robust to the class imbalance problem. However, if used inappropriately, these tricks can result in lower than expected recognition accuracy. Unfortunately, there is a lack of comprehensive empirical studies that provide guidelines on how to combine these tricks appropriately. In this paper, we explore existing long-tail visual recognition tricks and perform extensive experiments to provide a detailed analysis of the impact of each trick and come up with an effective combination of these tricks for decoupled training. Furthermore, we introduce a new loss function called hard mining loss (HML), which is more suitable to learn the model to better discriminate head and tail classes. In addition, unlike previous work, we introduce a new learning scheme for decoupled training following an end-to-end process. We conducted our evaluation experiments on the CIFAR10, CIFAR100 and iNaturalist 2018 datasets. The results11Code is available at the link will be made available. show that our method outperforms existing methods that address class imbalance issue for image classification tasks. We believe that our approach will serve as a solid foundation for improving class imbalance problems in many other computer vision tasks.
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对长尾识别解耦训练的再思考
从不平衡数据集中学习对于现实世界的应用来说仍然是一个重大的挑战。在现有的长尾识别方法中,解耦训练方法似乎取得了更好的性能。此外,还有一些简单有效的技巧可以用来进一步提高解耦学习的性能,并帮助在长尾数据集上训练的模型对类不平衡问题具有更强的鲁棒性。然而,如果使用不当,这些技巧可能会导致低于预期的识别精度。不幸的是,缺乏全面的实证研究,为如何适当地结合这些技巧提供指导。在本文中,我们探索了现有的长尾视觉识别技巧,并进行了大量的实验,详细分析了每种技巧的影响,并提出了这些技巧的有效组合以进行解耦训练。此外,我们引入了一个新的损失函数,称为硬挖掘损失(HML),它更适合学习模型,以更好地区分头和尾类。此外,与以前的工作不同,我们引入了一种新的学习方案,用于遵循端到端过程的解耦训练。我们在CIFAR10、CIFAR100和iNaturalist 2018数据集上进行了评估实验。results11代码可在链接将提供。表明我们的方法优于现有的解决图像分类任务的类不平衡问题的方法。我们相信我们的方法将为改善许多其他计算机视觉任务中的类不平衡问题奠定坚实的基础。
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