Comparison of Fatigue Provisions in Various Codes and Standards-Part 1: Basic Design S-N Curves of Non-Tubular Steel Members

S. Im, J. Choung
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

: For the fatigue design of offshore structures, it is essential to understand and use the S-N curves specified in various industry standards and codes. This study compared the characteristics of the S-N curves for five major codes. The codes reviewed in this paper were DNV Classification Rules (DNV GL, 2016), ABS Classification Rules (ABS, 2003), British Standards (BSI, 2015), International Welding Association Standards (IIW, 2008), and European Standards (BSI, 2005). Types of stress, such as nominal stress, hot-spot stress, and effective notch stress, were analyzed according to the code. The basic shape of the S-N curve for each code was analyzed. A review of the survival probability of the basic design S-N curve for each code was performed. Finally, the impact on the conservatism of the design was analyzed by comparing the S-N curves of three grades D, E, and F by the five codes. The results presented in this paper are considered to be a good guideline for the fatigue design of offshore structures because the S-N curves of the five most-used codes were analyzed in depth.
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各种规范和标准疲劳规定的比较第1部分:无管钢构件基本设计S-N曲线
对于海上结构的疲劳设计,理解和使用各种行业标准和规范中规定的S-N曲线是至关重要的。本研究比较了5种主要编码的S-N曲线特征。本文审查的规范是DNV船级规则(DNV GL, 2016), ABS船级规则(ABS, 2003),英国标准(BSI, 2015),国际焊接协会标准(IIW, 2008)和欧洲标准(BSI, 2005)。根据规范对名义应力、热点应力和有效缺口应力等应力类型进行了分析。分析了各代码S-N曲线的基本形状。对每个编码的基本设计S-N曲线的生存概率进行回顾。最后,通过比较五种规范对D、E、F三个等级的S-N曲线,分析对设计稳健性的影响。本文对5种常用规范的S-N曲线进行了深入分析,对海上结构的疲劳设计具有一定的指导意义。
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