Identifikasi Aspek Dominan Illness perception pada Pasien Diabetic Foot Ulcer

Cynthia Eka Fayuning Tjomiadi, Onieqie Ayu Dhea Manto
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Abstract

Abstract   Background: Diabetic Foot Ulcer (DFU) is a microvascular complication in diabetes mellitus which allows it to be prevented through multidisciplinary collaboration that involves the active participation of patients, namely the application of self-care behavior. But unfortunately self-care behavior itself is still relatively low. Many studies have identified the relationship between knowledge and behavior to prevent LKD, but knowledge is not the only factor that influences this. Illness perceptions is a person's point of view that plays an important role in behavior and decision making. So, it is necessary to identify the dominant aspects of illness perceptions in DFU patients. Objective: This study aims to identify the dominant aspects of illness perceptions on LKD patients. Methods: This research design uses a descriptive quantitative method with data collection through a questionnaire survey. Results: This study used 43 samples after being identified there were 2 dominant aspects of illness perception in LKD patients, namely aspects of treatment control and coherence. Conclusion: The higher the patient's confidence in the treatment control and understanding of the disease, the better the foot care will be.   Keywords: Diabetic Foot Ulcer, Dominant aspect, illness perceptions
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确定糖尿病足部患者接受的主导因素
背景:糖尿病足溃疡(DFU)是糖尿病的一种微血管并发症,可以通过多学科合作预防,包括患者的积极参与,即自我护理行为的应用。但不幸的是,自我照顾行为本身仍然相对较低。许多研究已经确定了预防LKD的知识和行为之间的关系,但知识并不是影响这一点的唯一因素。疾病感知是一个人的观点,在行为和决策中起着重要作用。因此,有必要确定DFU患者疾病感知的主导方面。目的:本研究旨在确定LKD患者疾病认知的主要方面。方法:本研究设计采用描述性定量方法,通过问卷调查收集资料。结果:本研究使用了43个样本,确定了LKD患者疾病感知的2个主要方面,即治疗控制和连贯性方面。结论:患者对治疗控制的信心和对疾病的了解程度越高,足部护理效果越好。关键词:糖尿病足溃疡,显性因素,疾病认知
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