Cyber-Physical System for Collecting Data on Moisture Inside the Walls of Buildings

G. Kłosowski, T. Rymarczyk, M. Kowalski
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Abstract

This paper presents the results of research on the identification of moisture inside the walls of buildings with the use of non-invasive electrical impedance tomography (EIT). The novelty and contribution of this research is the development of an original algorithmic method to solve the ill posedness, inverse problem. Since the new algorithm optimizes the method for each pixel of the tomographic image, taking into account a specific measurement vector, regardless of what and how many homogeneous methods are included in the algorithm, the obtained results are more accurate than those obtained with the use of homogeneous methods. As part of the research, prototypes of the EIT tomograph and electrodes for examining walls were designed and manufactured.
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用于收集建筑物墙壁内水分数据的信息物理系统
本文介绍了利用无创电阻抗层析成像(EIT)识别建筑物墙壁内水分的研究结果。本研究的新颖之处在于提出了一种解决病态逆问题的新颖算法。由于新算法对层析图像的每个像素点都进行了方法优化,考虑到特定的测量向量,无论算法中包含哪些齐次方法和多少次齐次方法,得到的结果都比使用齐次方法得到的结果更准确。作为研究的一部分,设计和制造了用于检查墙壁的EIT断层扫描仪和电极的原型。
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