HERCULES attitude processor: gyro data processing system for real-time geolocation of images captured by astronauts

R. Higgins, J. Tront
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Abstract

The HERCULES (hand held, earth oriented, real-time, cooperative, user friendly, location, targeting, and environmental system) attitude processor (HAP), a microprocessor-based gyro attitude data processing system used in the geolocation process, is described. The HAP software and hardware structures are discussed. A worst-case analysis of the design shows that there are no design flaws. The HERCULES HAP and attitude reference unit (ARU) are able to track the Earth rate to within 0.005 degrees per hour in some cases, and always within 0.05 degrees per hour. ARU alignment methods have been verified. Typical alignment errors are less than 0.03 degrees.<>
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HERCULES姿态处理器:用于对宇航员捕获的图像进行实时地理定位的陀螺数据处理系统
描述了HERCULES(手持式、面向地球、实时、协作、用户友好、定位、目标和环境系统)姿态处理器(HAP),一种用于地理定位过程的基于微处理器的陀螺姿态数据处理系统。讨论了HAP的软、硬件结构。设计的最坏情况分析表明,没有设计缺陷。HERCULES HAP和姿态参考单元(ARU)在某些情况下能够跟踪地球速度到每小时0.005度以内,并且始终在每小时0.05度以内。已验证了ARU对准方法。典型的对准误差小于0.03度。
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HERCULES attitude processor: gyro data processing system for real-time geolocation of images captured by astronauts Sequential mode adaptive array processing Instrumentation and control system design for the Weapons Engineering Tritium Facility, Los Alamos National Laboratory An acousto-optically controlled phased array beamsteering system Simulation performance of simultaneous TDRSS support of Space Station and Space Shuttle
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