Hukum Jual Beli Air Susu Ibu Analisis Pendapat Imam Abu Hanifah dan Imam Malik

Muhammad Sahal Mahfudz
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Abstract

In the view of the fuqoha, the practice of buying and selling breast milk is different about whether it is permissible or not. Imam Abu Hanifah is of the opinion that breast milk should not be traded because it includes human flesh. Meanwhile, Imam Malik is of the opinion that breast milk may be traded for sacred reasons. In this case the author uses the library research method-qualitative by using the theory of ta'arud fair and maslahah mursalah. The results of this study determined that the law of buying and selling breast milk both had in common, namely using the qiyas method. In this case, Imam Abu Hanifah sees the buying and selling of breast milk more on the sanctity of objects and the harm that occurs when this sale and purchase is carried out. Meanwhile, Imam Malik sees it from the side of the benefit of goods being traded.  
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在福娃看来,买卖母乳的行为是否被允许是不同的。伊玛目阿布哈尼法认为母乳不应该被交易,因为它含有人肉。与此同时,伊玛目马利克认为母乳可以出于神圣的原因进行交易。在本案例中,作者运用了图书馆研究的方法——定性研究,并运用了塔阿鲁德公平理论和马斯拉哈穆尔萨拉理论。本研究的结果确定了母乳买卖的规律两者有共同之处,即使用气雅法。在这种情况下,伊玛目阿布·哈尼法认为,买卖母乳更多的是出于物品的神圣性,以及买卖母乳时所产生的危害。与此同时,伊玛目马利克从商品交易的利益方面来看。
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