Application of EEG in wearable brain-computer interfaces

Wenhao Liu
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Abstract

The Electroencephalography (EEG) based brain-computer interfaces is a convenient way to use brain waves to investigate different emotions and some mental disorders. With the development of research and design, it is even possible to use brain waves to control devices (such as robot arms) to improve the life of the disabled. On this basis, based on the summary of previous research results, this paper focuses on the analog front-end of wearable brain computer interface (especially electrode and amplifier) and its related algorithms. The algorithms are developed on the basis of some classical machine learning algorithms, which are more suitable for EEG signals like common spatial paternal and long short-term memory network. This article may provide some convenience and inspiration for future development of EEG-based brain-machine interfaces.
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脑电图在可穿戴脑机接口中的应用
基于脑电图(EEG)的脑机接口是一种利用脑电波来研究不同情绪和某些精神障碍的便捷方法。随着研究和设计的发展,甚至可以使用脑电波来控制设备(如机械臂),以改善残疾人的生活。在此基础上,在总结前人研究成果的基础上,重点研究了可穿戴式脑机接口的模拟前端(特别是电极和放大器)及其相关算法。该算法是在一些经典机器学习算法的基础上发展起来的,这些算法更适合于脑电信号,如共同空间父网络和长短期记忆网络。本文可为今后基于脑电图的脑机接口的发展提供一定的便利和启示。
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