Image Super-Resolution Reconstruction Based on Online dictionary learning Algorithm

Chunman Yan, Yuyao Zhang
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Abstract

For the image super-resolution reconstruction method based on case-learning shows that a fast and efficient dictionary learning algorithm is very important to solve the problem of mapping inconsistency between low-resolution and high-resolution images. This paper adopts the online dictionary learning algorithm for the image super-resolution. In the learning stage, the algorithm constructs the high-resolution and the corresponding low-resolution feature training sets, then by using the online dictionary learning algorithm, obtains a sparse coding matrix of the low-resolution training sets, and computers the high-resolution dictionary by sharing the sparse coding coefficients; in the reconstruction stage, the input low-resolution image firstly is interpolated to the size of the desired high-resolution image, and obtains the sparse coding matrix through OMP ( Orthogonal Matching Pursuit ) method in the low-resolution test sets, then computers the high-resolution image blocks based on the above high-resolution dictionary and the later sparse coding matrix, finally reorders and averages the blocks to achieve the reconstructed high-resolution image. The experimental results show that the proposed method can achieve better quality for image super-resolution reconstruction than the traditional sparse coding method, the detail and texture of the reconstructed image are reconstructed well, and the algorithm can effectively inhibit the artifact of image edge phenomenon.
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基于在线字典学习算法的图像超分辨率重建
基于案例学习的图像超分辨率重建方法表明,快速高效的字典学习算法对于解决低分辨率和高分辨率图像映射不一致问题至关重要。本文采用在线字典学习算法对图像进行超分辨率处理。在学习阶段,算法构建高分辨率和相应的低分辨率特征训练集,然后利用在线字典学习算法,得到低分辨率训练集的稀疏编码矩阵,通过共享稀疏编码系数计算高分辨率字典;在重建阶段,首先将输入的低分辨率图像插值到所需的高分辨率图像的大小,并在低分辨率测试集中通过OMP(正交匹配追踪)方法获得稀疏编码矩阵,然后根据上述高分辨率字典和后期稀疏编码矩阵计算高分辨率图像块,最后对块进行重新排序和平均,以实现重建的高分辨率图像。实验结果表明,与传统的稀疏编码方法相比,该方法可以获得更好的图像超分辨率重建质量,重建图像的细节和纹理得到很好的重建,并且该算法可以有效地抑制图像边缘伪影现象。
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