Panel of sensitive mapping experiments with respect to various sources of information

L. Jolivet, Daphné Bostancıoğlu, Catherine Dominguès, É. Mermet, Sevil Seten
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Abstract

Abstract. Sensitive mapping corresponds to a process of making maps by consciously integrating personal subjectivity about a space during observation and visualization. The approach is mobilized to express emotions, sentiments and opinions associated to a spatial environment as well as a mean to be attentive to this environment based on the five senses. The objective of the work is to explore the relations between sources of information about a space and resulted maps. Three sensitive mapping experiments implemented during the seminar in sensitive mapping in École des hautes études en sciences sociales (EHESS) are described. Different sources are used: direct observation, audio records and texts. The maps made by the participants were analyzed according to the criteria of the chosen material, the conceptualization of space, the scale and extent, the selection and display of information. Specificities and similarities between maps helped formulating hypotheses about the role of map-makers and the apprehension of space depending on the sources. Direct observation implied that the map-maker is physically in a space. Subjectivity can be seen on the maps through little completeness of the landscape features and display of emotions, sentiments and opinions. Audio records and texts implied that the map-makers did not go into the space. Maps contain relative completeness and details of information from the sources, mainly regarding landscape features. Interpretations by map-makers appeared more in the design than in the information selection. Sources of information can thus be considered complementary and sensitive mapping experiments can combine them to gather knowledge and perceptions about a space.
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关于各种信息来源的敏感制图实验小组
摘要敏感制图是指在观察和形象化的过程中,有意识地将个人对空间的主观性融入到地图的制作过程中。这种方法被动员起来表达与空间环境相关的情感、情感和意见,以及基于五种感官对这种环境的关注。这项工作的目的是探索关于空间的信息来源与结果地图之间的关系。介绍了在École社会科学与高级薪金薪金(EHESS)敏感制图研讨会期间实施的三个敏感制图实验。使用了不同的来源:直接观察、音频记录和文本。根据所选择的材料、空间的概念化、尺度和范围、信息的选择和显示等标准,对参与者制作的地图进行分析。地图之间的特殊性和相似性有助于形成关于地图绘制者角色的假设,以及根据来源对空间的理解。直接观察意味着地图绘制者实际处于一个空间中。在地图上,通过景观特征的不完整和情感、情感和观点的表现,可以看出主观性。录音和文字暗示地图制作者并没有进入太空。地图包含相对完整和详细的信息,主要是关于景观特征。地图绘制者的解释更多地出现在设计中,而不是信息选择中。因此,信息来源可以被认为是互补的,敏感的制图实验可以将它们结合起来,以收集关于空间的知识和感知。
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