Some issues of energy efficiency of heat generators based on controlled cavitation processes

К.М. Dyussenov
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Abstract

: The article discusses some energy and thermophysical issues and aspects of the development of cavitation heat generators in the context of general trends in the development of energy in general. A brief analysis of the development of alternative, renewable and alternative energy sources and heat in the world and the CIS is given. A brief description of some literary sources with the practical application of the phenomenon of cavitation is presented. Analyzed some data of the initial experiments of controlled cavitation from the point of view of hydrodynamics and heat transfer. The configuration of the cavitation heat generator and the experimental setup are also presented. Ways to control the artificially created cavitation effect presented in this work, which allow to obtain rather high parameters of direct conversion of electrical energy to drive the pump into thermal energy for heating water. Some assumptions and hypotheses on the physical mechanisms of reproduction of this effect are analyzed. summary of preserving the structure of the article introduction/ problem statement/ goals/ history, research methods, results /discussion, conclusion). Abstract: The computational (numerical) diameter is used to completely solve the problem of approximate differentiation of a function given inexact information in the form of an arbitrary finite set of trigonometric Fourier coefficients. [100-200 words]
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基于可控空化过程的热发生器能效问题
本文从能源发展的总体趋势出发,讨论了空化热发生器发展的一些能源和热物理问题和方面。简要分析了替代能源、可再生能源、替代能源和热能在世界和独联体的发展情况。简要介绍了一些文献资料及其对空化现象的实际应用。从流体力学和传热学的角度分析了可控空化初始实验的一些数据。给出了空化热源的结构和实验装置。本文提出了控制人为制造的空化效应的方法,可以获得较高的电能直接转换参数,驱动水泵转化为热能加热水。分析了这种效应产生的物理机制的一些假设和假设。保存文章结构的摘要(介绍/问题陈述/目标/历史、研究方法、结果/讨论、结论)。摘要:利用计算(数值)直径完全解决了给定不精确信息的任意有限三角傅里叶系数集函数的近似微分问题。(100 - 200字)
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