Character Education in Building Life Skills /Pendidikan Karakter dalam Membangun Kecakapan Hidup

Umi Salamah, Kasuwi Saiban, T. Supriyatno, Sa’dun Akbar
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Abstract

The research focused on the implementation of character building to improve students’ life skills and the implication of character building on students’ life skills in PPBM. It was carried out using a qualitative approach and case study design in business units of PPBM. The data source of the research consisted of the caretakers, teachers, the head of the vocational training center, and students involved in the management, work, and training in various business units. The researcher collected the data using observation, interviews, open questionnaires, and documentation. The key instrument of the research is the researcher herself. However, the researcher employed research instruments of observation, interview, and open questionnaire to help her during the process. The data was analyzed using description, condensation, categorization, and interpretation processes.The result of the research shows that (1) to improve students’ life skills, character building is carried out by understanding the vision, mission, and objectives of the Islamic boarding school. The learning starts from the production of goods and services using sources and learning media in an extensive way (involving tutors and professionals of certain business unit), internship, independent learning using internet (Youtube, WA, Instagram, and other social media), the practice of management, work, and training in the business units, assessment, and authentic evaluation by involving students in the management and work of business unit; the learning monitoring is done by report and reflection on their performance in each business unit; (2) The implication of character building on students’ life skills includes the developing of students’ individual skill, awareness to live independent, religious competence (praying attitude, being grateful and patient, being responsible, struggling, and serious in work); social competence, namely the competence to communicate, collaborate, and cooperate; academic competence; and vocational competence, namely the competence to work in business unit experienced by students in PPBM. 
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本研究的重点是在PPBM中实施品格建设以提高学生的生活技能,以及品格建设对学生生活技能的影响。采用定性方法和案例研究设计在PPBM的业务单位进行。本研究的数据来源包括在各业务单位参与管理、工作和培训的看护人员、教师、职业培训中心负责人和学生。研究者采用观察法、访谈法、公开问卷法和文献法收集数据。研究的关键工具是研究者本人。然而,在研究过程中,研究者采用了观察、访谈和开放式问卷的研究工具来帮助她。使用描述、浓缩、分类和解释过程对数据进行分析。研究结果表明:(1)通过了解伊斯兰寄宿学校的愿景、使命和目标来提高学生的生活技能,培养学生的品格。学习从广泛使用资源和学习媒体(涉及某个业务单位的导师和专业人士)生产商品和服务,实习,利用互联网(Youtube, WA, Instagram等社交媒体)自主学习,在业务单位进行管理,工作和培训的实践,评估和真实评估,让学生参与业务单位的管理和工作;学习监控是通过报告和反思他们在各个业务单元的表现来完成的;(2)品格建设对学生生活技能的影响包括个人技能的培养、独立生活意识的培养、宗教能力的培养(祈祷态度、感恩耐心、责任心、奋斗精神、工作认真);社会能力,即沟通、协作、合作的能力;学术能力;职业能力,即学生在PPBM经历的业务单元工作能力。
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