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A Survey of Learning Media Utilization in Elementary School Survei Pemanfaatan Media Pembelajaran di Sekolah Dasar 小学生学习媒体使用情况调查[j]
Pub Date : 2023-04-30 DOI: 10.32478/al-mudarris.v6i1.1223
Ahmad Sudi Pratikno, Sumantri Sumantri
The principle objective of this research, first was to survey the need of learning media in four public schools which consist of 55 samples, second was to engage learning media which contain of environmental awareness in primary schools. This research used documentations, observations, and in-depth interviews to collect data. The data analysis used quantitative and descriptive analysis. The findings reveal that learning media in which frequently used by teachers as follows laptop and LCD (31,25%), books (62,5%), and others (6,25%), while learning media which expected or needed by students were: reality (62,5%) and multimedia (37,5%). Findings suggest that teacher might provide reality and multimedia as a learning media which contain interactive material to the students.
本研究的主要目的,首先是调查四所公立学校的学习媒体的需求,其中包括55个样本,其次是参与学习媒体包含环境意识在小学。本研究采用文献资料法、观察法和深度访谈法收集数据。数据分析采用定量分析和描述性分析。调查结果显示,教师最常使用的学习媒介为笔记本电脑和液晶显示器(31.25%)、书籍(62.5%)和其他(6.25%),而学生期望或需要的学习媒介为现实(62.5%)和多媒体(37.5%)。研究结果表明,教师可以为学生提供包含互动材料的现实和多媒体作为学习媒体。
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引用次数: 0
Urgensi Media Pembelajaran Pada Pembelajaran Matematika Ditinjau Dari Minat Siswa Belajar Matematika / The Urgency of Learning Media in Mathematics Learning in View of Students' Interest in Learning Mathematics
Pub Date : 2023-04-30 DOI: 10.32478/al-mudarris.v6i1.1259
Fatikh Inayahtur Rahma, E. Sutadji, Aynin Aynin
Abstract and systematic characteristics make mathematics a difficult subject for students. Appropriate learning methods can affect students' interest in mathematics. Such as using media. The use of media in learning mathematics can contribute positively and provide maximum results in increasing students' understanding of the material being taught. The purpose of this study is to determine students' interest in mathematics and the importance of media in learning mathematics. Learning mathematics can be said to be effective if there is an increase in student learning outcomes, namely the ability to solve mathematical problems, are skilled, creative, and are active in the learning process. This research uses qualitative research. Data collection techniques used questionnaires, interviews, and documentation which were carried out at SDI KHA Wahid Hasyim Bangil. The data obtained was that teacher used media in learning mathematics and students have an interested in learning mathematics by 96.30%. This shows that the media has a role in the learning process, especially mathematics.
抽象性和系统性的特点使数学对学生来说是一门难学的学科。适当的学习方法可以影响学生对数学的兴趣。比如使用媒体。在数学学习中使用媒体可以做出积极的贡献,并在增加学生对所教材料的理解方面提供最大的结果。本研究的目的是确定学生对数学的兴趣和媒体在数学学习中的重要性。如果学生的学习成果,即解决数学问题的能力,熟练,有创造力,在学习过程中积极主动,那么学习数学可以说是有效的。本研究采用定性研究。数据收集技术使用问卷调查、访谈和文件,这些都是在瓦希德·哈希姆·班吉尔SDI进行的。获得的数据是,教师在数学学习中使用媒体,学生对数学学习有兴趣的比例为96.30%。这表明媒体在学习过程中有一定的作用,尤其是数学。
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引用次数: 0
Penerapan Metode Lightening the Learning Climate untuk Meningkatkan Konsentrasi Belajar Siswa Kelas III pada Pembelajaran Tematik Application of the Lightening the Learning Climate Method to Increase the Learning Concentration of Grade III Students in Th Penerapan Metode Lightening the Learning Climate untuk Meningkatkan Konsentrasi Belajar Siswa Kelas III pada Pembelajaran Tematik Application of the Lightening the Learning Climate Method to Increase the Learning Concentration of Grade III Students in Thi
Pub Date : 2023-04-30 DOI: 10.32478/al-mudarris.v6i1.1302
Faisatul Fitriyah, M. Fadhilah
Lack of student learning concentration during the thematic learning process, which tends to be passive in the learning process. So that students quickly get bored of the teacher's explanation. The purpose of this study was to find out the results of applying the lightening the learning climate method in increasing the learning concentration of class III students at SDN Montok 1. This study used the classroom action research method with the Kemis cycle model which consisted of four stages (planning, implementing, observing, and reflecting). The subjects of this study were class III students at SDN Montok 1. Data collection techniques used observation, interviews, questionnaires, and documentation. The application of the lightening the learning climate method is through a game to train student learning concentration, delivery of material and giving written tests or questions to students to find out student learning outcomes. The results of the percentage of student learning completeness in the application of the lightening the learning climate method at the pre-cycle stage only reached 36%, then increased in Cycle I to 80% and experienced another increase in Cycle II, namely 96%.
学生在专题学习过程中学习注意力不足,在学习过程中趋向被动。这样学生就会很快对老师的解释感到厌烦。本研究的目的是为了了解在蒙托克SDN 1中应用轻化学习氛围法提高三班学生学习集中程度的结果。本研究采用课堂行动研究法,采用凯米斯循环模型,该模型包括四个阶段(计划、实施、观察和反思)。本研究的对象为蒙托克1中学三年级学生。数据收集技术采用观察、访谈、问卷调查和文件。轻化学习氛围法的应用是通过游戏训练学生的学习注意力,传递材料,给学生进行笔试或提问,了解学生的学习成果。在前循环阶段,应用轻化学习气氛法,学生的学习完成率仅达到36%,然后在第I循环中增加到80%,在第II循环中又增加了96%。
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引用次数: 1
Competency Analysis of Basic Education Teacher Candidates / Analisis Kompetensi Calon Guru Pendidikan Dasar 基础教育教师候选人胜任力分析/ Analysis Kompetensi Calon Guru Pendidikan Dasar
Pub Date : 2023-04-30 DOI: 10.32478/al-mudarris.v6i1.1232
Sarah Fazilla, E. Surya
This study aims to analyze the competence of prospective teacher students after the covid 19 pandemic. The method used is review systematic in accordance with Preferred reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISM). Search process focused on article journal about " Post-Pandemic Post-Pandemic Student Teacher Candidate Analysis Abilities " and " Post-Pandemic Student Teacher Competency which will be published in 2021 - 2022. The results of the research show that the quality and competence of student teacher candidates has decreased, this is especially in terms of pedagogy and ability appropriate technology integration. Therefore, there is a need for support in the form of policies that can be implemented by tertiary institutions through faculties in the field of education related to changes in the education system based on blended learning or hybrid learning.
本研究旨在分析2019冠状病毒病大流行后准教师学生的能力。使用的方法是根据系统评价和荟萃分析的首选报告项目(PRISM)进行系统评价。搜索过程侧重于将于2021 - 2022年出版的关于“大流行后的学生教师候选人分析能力”和“大流行后的学生教师能力”的文章期刊。研究结果表明,学生教师候选人的素质和能力有所下降,特别是在教学法和能力适当的技术整合方面。因此,需要以政策的形式提供支持,这些政策可以由高等教育机构通过教育领域的院系实施,与基于混合学习或混合学习的教育系统变革有关。
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引用次数: 0
Development of Student Activity Sheets Based on The Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) Approach for Elementary School Students Pengembangan Lembar Kegiatan Siswa Berbasis Pendekatan Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) untuk Siswa Sekolah Dasar
Pub Date : 2023-04-30 DOI: 10.32478/al-mudarris.v6i1.1522
Atika Nur Hidayati, Tri Maya Sari, Maratul Qiftiyah, Teguh Yunianto
This study aims to develop student worksheets with the RME approach in the mathematics subject matter of determining speed and discharge in grade V SD as well as knowing the validity of the product that has been developed. This research is a development research carried out using a procedural model, with development procedures according to the Ministry of National Education adapted from the Borg and Gall development procedures. The steps in the development procedure are: (1) analyzing the product being developed; (2) developing the initial product; (3) expert validation and revision; (4) small-scale field trials and product revisions; (5) large-scale field trials and final products. The instruments used included interview guide sheets, LKPD assessment sheets, test questions sheets, and student response scale sheets. Based on the assessment of the developed RME-based LKPD product, it is suitable for learning mathematics for class V SD/MI with speed and discharge material. This research product has been validated by material experts, media experts. The material expert validation score was 88.16, and the media expert validation score was 88. The developed RME-based LKPD product is effective in improving problem-solving skills. This is evidenced by the difference in n-gain acquisition between what students obtained through the pretest and posttest before and after the learning process using RME-based LKPD products. An increase in learning outcomes can be shown from the results normalized in the medium classification so that the level of effectiveness is effective. Therefore, mathematics LKPD with the RME approach on the subject matter of speed for class V SD is said to be of high quality and can facilitate problem solving skills based on valid, effective, and practical achievement criteria.
本研究的目的是开发学生的工作表与RME方法在数学主题确定速度和放电V级SD以及了解已开发的产品的有效性。本研究是采用程序模型进行的开发研究,其开发程序根据国家教育部改编的Borg和Gall开发程序进行。开发程序的步骤是:(1)分析正在开发的产品;(2)开发初始产品;(3)专家验证和修订;(4)小规模现场试验和产品改版;(5)大规模现场试验及最终产品。使用的工具包括面试指导表、LKPD评估表、测试问题表和学生反应量表。通过对所开发的基于rme的LKPD产品的评价,该产品适用于学习速度和放电材料为V级SD/MI的数学。本研究成果得到了材料专家、媒体专家的验证。材料专家验证分为88.16分,媒体专家验证分为88分。开发的基于rme的LKPD产品对提高解决问题的能力是有效的。在使用基于rme的LKPD产品学习过程前后,学生通过前测和后测获得的n增益习得的差异证明了这一点。学习成果的提高可以从在中等分类中标准化的结果中显示出来,因此有效性水平是有效的。因此,采用RME方法的数学LKPD在V类SD的速度主题上被认为是高质量的,并且可以促进基于有效、有效和实际成就标准的问题解决技能。
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引用次数: 0
PENGEMBANGAN BUKU AJAR MATA PELAJARAN PENDIDIKAN JASMANI OLAHRAGA DAN KESEHATAN BAGI SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR / DEVELOPMENT OF HEALTH AND SPORTS PHYSICAL EDUCATION COURSEBOOKS FOR ELEMENTARY SCHOOL STUDENTS
Pub Date : 2023-04-21 DOI: 10.32478/al-mudarris.v6i1.1501
Zainul Arifin
The purpose of this development research is to compile a physical education, sport, and health textbook for grade ten students in the first semester of SDI Salafiyah. The method applied for this research is development research. The data collecting employs questionnaires for experts and students. With the following qualifications: an expert of instructional media and two experts of learnings of physical education, sport, and health; trials for students are conducted through phase I (small group) consisting of 8 students and phase II (big group) consisting of 21 students. The result of the research is as follows: The expert of media reveals that the percentage of evaluation result from the expert of instructional media is 79.95%; the experts of learnings reveals that the average percentage of evaluation result from two experts of learnings is 85.60%; the researcher finds that the overall average percentage as the result of phase I trial (small group) is 87.70%, the researcher also finds that the overall average percentage as the result of phase II trial (big group) is 88.75%. The conclusion of this research reveals that this physical education, sport, and health textbook is perfect with Good criteria, thus it is applicable as an instructional media for students and teachers.
本发展研究的目的是为萨拉菲亚SDI第一学期的十年级学生编写一本体育、运动和健康教科书。本研究采用的方法是开发研究。数据收集采用对专家和学生进行问卷调查。教学媒体专家1名,体育、运动、健康学专家2名;第一阶段(小组)包括8名学生,第二阶段(大组)包括21名学生。研究结果表明:媒体专家给出的评价结果占教学媒体专家评价结果的79.95%;学习专家的评价结果显示,两位学习专家的评价结果平均占85.60%;研究者发现I期试验(小组)结果的总体平均百分比为87.70%,研究者还发现II期试验(大组)结果的总体平均百分比为88.75%。本研究的结论表明,本教材内容完善,标准良好,适合作为学生和教师的教学媒介。
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引用次数: 0
Membangun Karakter Sosial Ekonomi Siswa SD/MI Melalui Pembelajaran Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial / Building the Social Character of Elementary Education Students Through Learning Social Sciences
Pub Date : 2023-04-17 DOI: 10.32478/al-mudarris.v6i1.1488
Choiru Umatin, Desi Widayanti, Mochamad Nasichin Al Muiz
This study answers the problems of SD/MI students who lack social character in interacting in their surroundings. This study tries to explain about the efforts of social studies teachers as educators in the formation of social character in SD/MI students. Social character education is an education that is urgent in shaping the child's personality to become a socially good human being with a series of situations. The method / approach used in this paper is the library research approach, while data collection is carried out by examining and exploring a number of journals, documents and books (both electronic and printed) and sources of data and or information. others that are considered relevant to the study. The findings obtained in this study that teachers 'efforts in developing students' social character include exemplary, inculcation or enforcement of discipline, habituation and creating a conducive atmosphere. The teacher also plays the role of instructor in the form of planning and implementing classroom learning. The teacher's role as a motivator and inspiration is manifested in the form of support, example, creativity, appearance, association, ways of communication and social care in the surrounding environment. The teacher's role as a trainer is realized in the form of building character awareness and character education activities in social interaction.
本研究回答了障碍/智力障碍学生在与周围环境互动时缺乏社会性格的问题。本研究试图解释社会学教师作为教育者在特殊障碍/智力障碍学生社会性格形成中的努力。社会品格教育是在一系列情境下,迫切需要塑造儿童的人格,使其成为社会上良好的人的教育。本文使用的方法/方法是图书馆研究方法,而数据收集是通过检查和探索一些期刊,文件和书籍(电子和印刷)以及数据和/或信息来源来进行的。其他被认为与研究相关的。本研究发现,教师在培养学生社会品格方面的努力包括示范、灌输或执行纪律、习惯化和创造有利的氛围。教师还以策划和实施课堂学习的形式扮演指导者的角色。教师在周围环境中的激励和激励作用表现为支持、榜样、创造、外表、联想、交流方式和社会关怀。教师的培训者角色是通过在社会交往中建立品格意识和进行品格教育活动的形式来实现的。
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引用次数: 0
Ilocution Speaking Action in Advertising Persuasion Discourse on Spotify/TINDAK TUTUR ILOKUSI DALAM WACANA PERSUASI IKLAN DI SPOTIFY
Pub Date : 2022-10-31 DOI: 10.32478/al-mudarris.v5i2.1014
Fina Nabilah Layaliya, Bernadus Wahyudi Joko Santoso
One example of the use of language is in advertising. In advertising, the use of language is an important aspect for the success of advertising. Sentences in advertising language can be included in the study of speech acts. Speech acts are related to discourse because in their complete form, discourse can be in the form of text, both written and spoken. Therefore, in examining Spotify's advertising discourse, speech act analysis can be used as a knife of study. This study uses a qualitative approach and is a qualitative descriptive study. In collecting data, the method used in this research is the method of listening. The basic technique used is the tapping technique and the next technique is the note-taking technique. While at the data analysis stage using the equivalent method. In the matching method, the technique used is the Determining Element Sorting (PUP) technique.
语言运用的一个例子是广告。在广告中,语言的运用是广告成功的一个重要方面。广告语中的句子可以纳入言语行为的研究范围。言语行为与话语相关,因为话语的完整形式可以是文本形式,既可以是书面的,也可以是口头的。因此,在研究Spotify的广告语篇时,言语行为分析可以作为研究的一把刀。本研究采用定性方法,属定性描述性研究。在收集数据时,本研究使用的方法是倾听法。最基本的技巧是敲击技巧,下一个技巧是记笔记技巧。而在数据分析阶段则采用等效法。在匹配方法中,使用的技术是确定元素排序(PUP)技术。
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引用次数: 0
DEVELOPMENT OF INTERACTIVE E-MODULES OF ISLAMIC RELIGIOUS EDUCATION FOR CHILDREN/PENGEMBANGAN E-MODUL INTERAKTIF MATA PELAJARAN PENDIDIKAN AGAMA ISLAM PADA ANAK
Pub Date : 2022-10-31 DOI: 10.32478/al-mudarris.v5i2.1189
Laili Mas’udah, Umi Salamah, Kasuwi Saiban
The development of the field of information and technology is very rapid. The world of education cannot be separated from change. The teaching materials needed are currently in electronic form (e-modules), because they can convey more concrete messages through videos and interactive quizzes, so learning is more fun. The research objective is the development, feasibility and implementation of interactive e-modules for PAI subjects in children.The type of research R and D refers to Borg and Gall: 1) research and information gathering, 2) planning, 3) product development, 4) initial field test, 5) initial product revision, 6) further field test, 7) operational production revision, 8) operational field test and 9) field test. The results showed that the assessments of: 1) material experts 92%, very decent category; 2) 85% of media experts are classified as very decent. Random trials, 39 students in small-scale trials and 166 students in large-scale trials showed, the aspects of use were very interesting, access was very easy, very helpful in learning. The usefulness aspect is very clear, the instructions and presentation of the material are clear. Aspects of presentation of questions and appropriate material. Appearances, interesting practice questions, e-module quizzes are effective and very effective in helping to improve understanding. Thus, this interactive e-module is very feasible and can be implemented as a PAI learning media for children.
信息技术领域的发展非常迅速。教育的世界离不开变革。目前需要的教材是电子形式的(e-modules),因为它们可以通过视频和互动测验来传达更具体的信息,所以学习更有趣。研究的目的是开发、可行性和实施交互式电子模块的儿童PAI科目。研究研发的类型是指博格和盖尔:1)研究和信息收集,2)计划,3)产品开发,4)初始现场测试,5)初始产品修订,6)进一步的现场测试,7)操作生产修订,8)操作现场测试和9)现场测试。结果表明:1)材料专家的评价为92%,非常不错的一类;2) 85%的媒体专家被评为“非常不错”。随机试验,39名学生进行小规模试验,166名学生进行大规模试验结果表明,使用方面非常有趣,获取非常容易,对学习非常有帮助。有用性方面是非常清楚的,说明和材料的介绍是清楚的。提出问题和适当的材料。外观,有趣的练习问题,电子模块测验是有效的,非常有效地帮助提高理解。因此,这个互动电子模块是非常可行的,可以作为儿童PAI学习媒体来实施。
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引用次数: 0
THE ROLE OF PARENTS IN FOSTERING MI STUDENTS’ LEARNING MOTIVATION DURING 家长在中小学生学习动机培养中的作用
Pub Date : 2022-10-31 DOI: 10.32478/al-mudarris.v5i2.1126
Siti Khozanatu Rohmah, Ikhlasul Amal, Y. Carlian, A. Salahudin, Titim Fatimah
Covid 19 cases began to appear in Indonesia in early 2020, the government imposed a Distance Learning (PJJ) policy for elementary to college students during the pandemic. This policy leads to several changes related to the students’ learning methods including its learning motivation. Parents or guardians play an important role in the continuity of learning during a pandemic. This study aims to explore the role of parents in fostering student learning motivation during the covid-19 pandemic. The method used is the Mixed Method with concurrent embedded strategy. The data collection techniques used are questionnaires, observations, interviews, and documents. The data were analyzed using descriptive analysis and by creating thematic codes for the responses of the participants. The result shows that the role of parents in growing motivation to learn at MI is very influential on students' learning motivation because the higher the student's learning motivation, the higher the role of parents in it. The obstacles experienced by parents in motivating students are influenced by the condition of students, the busyness of parents, environmental factors, lack of parental knowledge of the material being taught, and the internet network.
2020年初,印度尼西亚开始出现Covid - 19病例,政府在大流行期间对小学到大学生实施了远程学习(PJJ)政策。这一政策导致了学生学习方式的变化,包括学习动机的变化。在大流行期间,父母或监护人在继续学习方面发挥着重要作用。本研究旨在探讨新冠肺炎大流行期间家长在培养学生学习动机方面的作用。所采用的方法是具有并发嵌入策略的混合方法。使用的数据收集技术有问卷调查、观察、访谈和文件。使用描述性分析和为参与者的回答创建主题代码来分析数据。结果表明,家长在中学学习动机培养中的作用对学生的学习动机影响很大,因为学生的学习动机越高,家长在学习动机中的作用越高。家长在激励学生时遇到的障碍受学生自身条件、家长工作繁忙、环境因素、家长对所教内容缺乏了解以及互联网网络等因素的影响。
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引用次数: 0
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Journal AL-MUDARRIS
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