A Novel State-of-Charge Estimation Algorithm of EV Battery Based on Bilinear Interpolation

Wang Liye, Wang Lifang, Li Yong
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引用次数: 8

Abstract

Accurate SOC estimation is the key function of a electric vehicle battery management system. The characteristics of EV battery in constant charge and discharge working conditions is investigated. And the the relationships between the battery SOC, terminal voltage and input/output current are established in the form of 3D lookup table. Then the basic principles of bilinear interpolation method are introduced. Finally, on the basis of the 3D lookup table, the bilinear interpolation method based battery SOC estimation algorithm is proposed. Computer simulation and real electric vehicle test tesults show that SOC estimation algorithm can obtain high estimation accuracy, and has high practical value in real-world electric vehicle working conditions.
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一种基于双线性插值的电动汽车电池电量状态估计算法
准确的荷电状态估计是电动汽车电池管理系统的关键功能。研究了电动汽车电池在恒充放电工况下的特性。并以3D查找表的形式建立了电池SOC、端子电压和输入/输出电流之间的关系。然后介绍了双线性插值法的基本原理。最后,在三维查找表的基础上,提出了基于双线性插值法的电池荷电状态估计算法。计算机仿真和真实电动汽车测试结果表明,SOC估计算法能够获得较高的估计精度,在实际电动汽车工况中具有较高的实用价值。
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