Remote Limb Movement Analysis During Sleep by Means of Bioradar

L. Anishchenko, M. Bochkarev, L. Korostovtseva, Y. Sviryaev, A. Bugaev
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Abstract

Lack of effective non-contact ways for long-term sleep movements disorders detection, which may indicate the presence of different health and life-threatening conditions, is an up-to-date problem of modern sleep medicine. This paper presents a method for remote long-term sleep movements monitoring based on the analysis of a bioradar signal. The method was validated utilizing data of four volunteers, which underwent a sleep study in a sleep laboratory of Almazov National Medical Research Centre. The proposed method is based on the usage of a long short-term memory network to detect leg movements during sleep. We achieved accuracy and Cohen's kappa of 0.99 and 0.98 for leg movements during sleep classification, respectively. The results might be used while creating new methods for remote detection of sleep movement disorders.
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基于生物雷达的睡眠远程肢体运动分析
缺乏有效的非接触方法来检测长期睡眠运动障碍,这可能表明存在不同的健康和危及生命的状况,是现代睡眠医学的一个最新问题。本文提出了一种基于生物雷达信号分析的远程长期睡眠运动监测方法。该方法利用四名志愿者的数据进行了验证,这些志愿者在阿尔马佐夫国家医学研究中心的睡眠实验室进行了睡眠研究。提出的方法是基于使用长短期记忆网络来检测睡眠中的腿部运动。我们在睡眠分类过程中腿部运动的准确率和科恩kappa分别为0.99和0.98。该结果可能用于创建远程检测睡眠运动障碍的新方法。
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