Spatio-Temporal Specification for Mobile Cyber Physical Systems

Lichen Zhang
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Abstract

Cyber physical systems (CPS) is the integration of three processes: physical process, communication process and computation process. Due to the high demand of safety and real- time feature, CPS requires massive real-time spatial and temporal messages. Therefore, representation and demonstration of spatio- temporal information is vital in every stage, such as specification, design, operation, control, and supervision of CPS. In this paper, we propose a method combining clock theory and RCC-8 together indicating spatio-temporal information of CPS, and we present spatio-temporal sequence diagram for change tracking under the specific scene. We take vehicle system as instance to see how the method work in description of spatio-temporal information between vehicles and vehicles, vehicles and people, vehicle and surroundings in different situations.
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移动网络物理系统的时空规范
网络物理系统(CPS)是物理过程、通信过程和计算过程三个过程的综合。由于对安全性和实时性的要求很高,CPS需要海量的实时时空信息。因此,在CPS的规范、设计、运行、控制和监督等各个阶段,时空信息的表达和展示都是至关重要的。本文提出了一种将时钟理论与RCC-8相结合的方法来表示CPS的时空信息,并给出了特定场景下变化跟踪的时空序列图。以车辆系统为例,研究了该方法在不同情况下如何描述车与车、车与人、车与环境的时空信息。
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