Modeling Multi-Periodic Simulink Systems by Synchronous Dataflow Graphs

Enagnon Cédric Klikpo, Jad Khatib, Alix Munier Kordon
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引用次数: 8

Abstract

The increasing complexity of embedded applications in modern cars has increased the need of computational power. To meet this requirement the European automotive standard AUTOSAR has introduced the use of multi-core platforms in it version 4.x. In the industry, the applications are often designed and validated by high level models such as Matlab/Simulink before being implemented on AUTOSAR. However, passing from a Simulink synchronous model to a multi-core AUTOSAR implementation is not trivial. In this paper, we present an approach to model formally the synchronous semantic of any multi-periodic Simulink system by Synchronous Dataflow Graph. Our model is constructed on a formal equivalence between the data dependencies imposed by the communication mechanisms in Simulink and the precedence constraints of a synchronous dataflow graph. The resulting graph is equivalent in size to the Simulink description and allows multi/many-core accurate implementation analysis.
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用同步数据流图建模多周期Simulink系统
现代汽车中日益复杂的嵌入式应用增加了对计算能力的需求。为了满足这一要求,欧洲汽车标准AUTOSAR在其4.x版本中引入了多核平台的使用。在行业中,应用程序通常在AUTOSAR上实现之前由Matlab/Simulink等高级模型设计和验证。然而,从Simulink同步模型传递到多核AUTOSAR实现并不是一件简单的事情。本文提出了一种用同步数据流图形式化建模任意多周期Simulink系统同步语义的方法。我们的模型建立在Simulink中通信机制所施加的数据依赖关系和同步数据流图的优先约束之间的形式等价之上。生成的图形在大小上与Simulink描述相当,并允许多/多核精确的实现分析。
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