Soft estimates of the ability level of a testee

M. Lutsenko
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

A mathematical model for pedagogical measurements is considered. In the model the decision functions of a testee are the functions of his test score. The calculation of the ability level of a testee and the difficulty level of test items are performed in the framework of the item response theory using the Rasch model. For the mathematical model of decision making we consider a statistical game of a testee against the examiner. In depending on the type of the pay-off function of the game we find confidence intervals for the ability level of a testee or the type of the University where the testee could be learn. The approach proposed enables one to calculate the accuracy and reliability of the decisions. In the game the testee optimal strategies are the randomized decision functions that depend on the test score.
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对被测试者能力水平的软估计
提出了一种教学测量的数学模型。在模型中,受测者的决策函数是其考试成绩的函数。在项目反应理论的框架下,采用Rasch模型计算被试的能力水平和试题难度。对于决策的数学模型,我们考虑一个被测试者与主考官之间的统计博弈。根据游戏收益函数的类型,我们可以找到被测试者能力水平的置信区间,或者被测试者可以学习的大学类型。所提出的方法使人们能够计算决策的准确性和可靠性。在博弈中,被试的最优策略是依赖于测试分数的随机决策函数。
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