The Socio-Cultural Correlates of Volunteerism Among Youth in South Africa: A Cross Sectional Study of Undergraduate Students at the North-West University in South Africa

A. Amoateng, O. S. Yaya
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Abstract

We use a sample of undergraduate students at the North-West University in South Africa to examine the effect of the socio-cultural organization of the society on volunteerism among youth. Specifically, the binary logit regression model is employed to analyze the effects of such socio-cultural factors as age, gender, race, ethnicity, religion, family structure, maternal education, family socioeconomic status, academic performance and respondents’ perception of the importance of volunteering on five voluntary activities. We find that males, older youth, non-Africans, Afrikaans-speaking youth, and more likely to be involved in voluntary actions. Moreover, higher maternal education, regular church attendance and being a Protestant as opposed to being a Catholic are all positively associated with youth volunteering. The single most important factors with regards to youth volunteering is the youth’s perception of the importance of volunteering, a finding which underscores the role of socialization in youth volunteerism.
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南非青年志愿服务的社会文化相关性:对南非西北大学本科生的横断面研究
我们以南非西北大学的本科生为样本,考察社会的社会文化组织对青年志愿服务的影响。具体而言,采用二元logit回归模型分析了年龄、性别、种族、民族、宗教、家庭结构、母亲教育程度、家庭社会经济地位、学业成绩和受访者对志愿服务重要性认知等社会文化因素对五种志愿活动的影响。我们发现男性、年长的年轻人、非非洲人、说南非荷兰语的年轻人,更有可能参与到自愿行动中来。此外,较高的母亲教育程度、经常去教堂做礼拜以及是新教徒而不是天主教徒都与青年志愿活动呈正相关。关于青年志愿服务的一个最重要的因素是青年对志愿服务重要性的认识,这一发现强调了社会化在青年志愿服务中的作用。
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