Designing a professional burnout correction program based on life-purpose orientations in wartime conditions

Anna L. Khristich, S. Kolot, Viktor Polić
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Abstract

The work is devoted to substantiation of possibility of reduction of failure rate of thermal mode support system when operating with variable load by control of reliability indicators of thermoelectric cooler. A mathematical model for evaluating the effect of variable thermal load on reliability indicators of a single-cascade thermoelectric cooler at a given temperature level of cooling, medium temperature, geometry of thermocouple branches for various current modes of operation is considered. The relationship between the cooler steady-state operation time and mass and heat capacity of the structure, relative operating current and temperature difference is presented. The results of thermal load relation with operating current, refrigerating factor, time to steady-state mode, energy input, heat dissipation capacity of the radiator, and relative failure rate are presented. Calculations have been made at a given cooling temperature level, medium temperature, temperature differential, and thermocouple branch geometry for various characteristic current operating modes. It is shown that with decreasing thermal load at a given design of thermoelectric cooler, the value of operating current decreases, thus increasing the probability of no-failure operation. The obtained relationship of thermal load with operating current and relative failure rate serves as primary information for design of thermoelectric system for providing thermal modes of thermally loaded elements with variable thermal load. Using the rate of change of temperature difference between the thermally loaded element and the cold electrode of the cooler as a control feature, it is possible to reduce the failure rate when the thermal load decreases, which contributes to increasing the average probability of no-failure operation
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基于战时生活目标导向的职业倦怠矫正方案设计
通过对热电冷却器可靠性指标的控制,探讨了降低变负荷工况下热模支撑系统故障率的可能性。考虑了在给定冷却温度水平、介质温度、热电偶支路几何形状和不同电流运行模式下,变热负荷对单级热电冷却器可靠性指标影响的数学模型。给出了冷却器稳态运行时间与结构质量、热容量、相对工作电流和温差之间的关系。给出了热负荷与运行电流、制冷系数、到达稳态模式时间、能量输入、散热器散热能力和相对故障率的关系。在给定的冷却温度水平、介质温度、温差和热电偶分支几何形状下进行了各种特性电流工作模式的计算。结果表明,在给定的热电冷却器设计下,随着热负荷的减小,工作电流的值减小,从而增加了无故障运行的概率。得到的热负荷与工作电流和相对故障率的关系,为热电系统设计提供了主要信息,提供了变热负荷下热负荷元件的热模式。利用热负荷元件与冷却器冷电极之间的温差变化率作为控制特征,可以在热负荷降低时降低故障率,从而有助于提高无故障运行的平均概率
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