THE EFFECT OF NUTRITION EDUCATION AND GYMNASTICS CREATIONS OF SASAK (Rudat dance) AGAINST WEIGHT CHANGE, BMI, AND LIPID PROFILE TO OVERWEIGHT STUDENTS AT NUTRITION DEPARTMENT OF POLITEKNIK KESEHATAN MATARAM

R. Wahyuningsih, Ni Putu Anita Candri, Siti Noor Aulya Faridha
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Abstract

Abstract: The lifestyle changes in some societies today lead to a modern lifestyle, including dietary changes that change to the selection of foods with high energy and fat. Excessive energy consumption becomes the cause of obesity. Obesity, in addition becomes a health problem, also a problem for one's appearance. Obesity is associated with lipid profile. Obesity interventions can be done by setting the diet through nutrition education and exercise in the form of gymnastics creations dance exercises. Objective study was to know the effect of nutrition education (REST diet) and gymnastics creations (Rudat dance) against weight change, BMI, and lipid profile to overweight students at Nutrition Department of Politeknik Kesehatan Mataram. Research Method was Quasi experiment, randomized pre-post control group to 33 students, age 18-22 years. The data were analyzed by Univariat for the distribution of research variables and Bivariate test with different test of Paired t-test. There was significant weight loss in group 1 (χ ± SD: 0.35 kg ± 0.43, p: 0.030), and group 3 (1.72 ± 1.78, p: 0.014). While on IMT decrease in. group 1 (0.15 kg/m2 ± 0.19, p: 0.033), and group 3 (0.68 ± 0.63, p: 0.008). As for the lipid profile, there was no decrease in blood cholesterol levels, and there was a decrease in triglycerides in group 3 (24.4 ± 28.59, p: 0.024). Keywords: Education REST Diet, Creative Gymnastics, Weight, BMI, Lipid Profile, Excess Weight.
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营养教育与鲁达舞体操创作对超重学生体重变化、BMI及血脂的影响
摘要:当今一些社会生活方式的改变导致了现代生活方式的改变,包括饮食的改变,即选择高能量和高脂肪的食物。过度的能量消耗成为肥胖的原因。肥胖,除了成为一个健康问题,也成为一个人的外貌问题。肥胖与血脂有关。肥胖干预可以通过设定饮食,通过营养教育和体操创作、舞蹈练习等形式进行锻炼。目的探讨营养教育(REST饮食)和体操创作(Rudat舞蹈)对北京理工大学营养系超重学生体重变化、BMI和血脂的影响。研究方法为准实验,前后对照组随机抽取33名学生,年龄18-22岁。研究变量分布采用单变量分析,双变量检验采用不同的配对t检验。组1和组3体重下降显著(χ±SD: 0.35 kg±0.43,p: 0.030)和组3(1.72±1.78,p: 0.014)。在IMT上减少。组1 (0.15 kg/m2±0.19,p: 0.033),组3(0.68±0.63,p: 0.008)。血脂方面,3组血胆固醇水平无下降,甘油三酯下降(24.4±28.59,p: 0.024)。关键词:教育、REST饮食、创意体操、体重、BMI、血脂、超重。
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