Ni Made Riasmini, Komang Ayu Henny Achjar, Tien Hartini, Husnul Khatimah, Erljohn C.Gomez, Riyanto Riyanto
Family empowerment in the early detection and monitoring of risk factors for hypertension among the elderly is very important because a family is the main support system and the best place and source of happiness for the elderly. Through continuous care (Continuity of Care/CoC), it is hoped that families will be able to assist the elderly in managing hypertension problems, to improve their health status and quality of life among the elderly. This study aims to determine the effect of the CoC model based on family empowerment in increasing family ability (knowledge, attitudes, and behavior) to manage hypertension among the elderly. The research was conducted in Denpasar City with a total sample of 62 people. The research design is a quasi-experiment with a control group design. Data analysis used t-test, Chi-Square, and Multiple Logistic Regression. The results showed that there were significant differences in the ability of families to manage hypertension in the elderly before and after applying the model to the intervention group, namely knowledge (p value=0.019), attitude (p value=0.002), and behavior (p value=0.003). Likewise, significant differences were found in the family's ability to manage hypertension in the elderly after the application of the model between the intervention and control groups, namely knowledge and attitudes (p-value = 0.001) and behavior (p-value = 0.002). The results of the multivariate test found that length of stay had an effect on family attitudes and work on family behavior in managing hypertension in the elderly, apart from the influence of the CoC model. Recommendation: the CoC model intervention based on family empowerment can be used as a form of intervention in empowering family potential so that it can assist the elderly in a community setting.
家庭在早期发现和监测老年人高血压危险因素方面的赋权是非常重要的，因为家庭是老年人的主要支持系统，也是老年人幸福的最佳场所和来源。透过持续照护(Continuity of care /CoC)，希望家庭能够协助长者处理高血压问题，改善长者的健康状况和生活质素。本研究旨在确定基于家庭授权的CoC模型在提高家庭管理老年人高血压的能力(知识、态度和行为)方面的效果。这项研究在登巴萨市进行，共有62人参加。本研究设计为准实验，采用对照组设计。数据分析采用t检验、卡方检验和多元Logistic回归。结果显示，将模型应用于干预组前后，家庭管理老年人高血压的能力，即知识(p值=0.019)、态度(p值=0.002)和行为(p值=0.003)存在显著差异。同样，干预组和对照组在应用模型后家庭管理老年人高血压的能力，即知识和态度(p值= 0.001)和行为(p值= 0.002)方面也存在显著差异。多变量检验结果发现，除CoC模型的影响外，住院时间长短对家庭态度和工作对家庭行为有影响。建议:基于家庭赋权的CoC模式干预可以作为一种增强家庭潜力的干预形式，以便在社区环境中帮助老年人。
{"title":"A Continuity Of Care Model Based On Family Empowerment Improves The Family's Ability In Managing Hypertension Among Elderly","authors":"Ni Made Riasmini, Komang Ayu Henny Achjar, Tien Hartini, Husnul Khatimah, Erljohn C.Gomez, Riyanto Riyanto","doi":"10.32807/jkp.v17i2.1183","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32807/jkp.v17i2.1183","url":null,"abstract":"Family empowerment in the early detection and monitoring of risk factors for hypertension among the elderly is very important because a family is the main support system and the best place and source of happiness for the elderly. Through continuous care (Continuity of Care/CoC), it is hoped that families will be able to assist the elderly in managing hypertension problems, to improve their health status and quality of life among the elderly. This study aims to determine the effect of the CoC model based on family empowerment in increasing family ability (knowledge, attitudes, and behavior) to manage hypertension among the elderly. The research was conducted in Denpasar City with a total sample of 62 people. The research design is a quasi-experiment with a control group design. Data analysis used t-test, Chi-Square, and Multiple Logistic Regression. The results showed that there were significant differences in the ability of families to manage hypertension in the elderly before and after applying the model to the intervention group, namely knowledge (p value=0.019), attitude (p value=0.002), and behavior (p value=0.003). Likewise, significant differences were found in the family's ability to manage hypertension in the elderly after the application of the model between the intervention and control groups, namely knowledge and attitudes (p-value = 0.001) and behavior (p-value = 0.002). The results of the multivariate test found that length of stay had an effect on family attitudes and work on family behavior in managing hypertension in the elderly, apart from the influence of the CoC model. Recommendation: the CoC model intervention based on family empowerment can be used as a form of intervention in empowering family potential so that it can assist the elderly in a community setting.","PeriodicalId":292632,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kesehatan Prima","volume":"4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135990361","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Hervina Winerti, Rauza Sukma Rita, Miranie Safaringga, Asih Dewi Setyawati
Female surgical contraception is a secure and effective means of preventing pregnancy. On the other hand, Indragiri Hulu Regency had the fifth-lowest adoption rate of female surgical method contraception in Riau province in 2019 at 0.7% of all active birth control acceptors. The purpose of this study is to find out the association of knowledge and parity of family planning acceptors with interest in the use of female surgical method contraception in the working area of Air Molek Public Health Center, Indragiri Hulu Regency. This research is a quantitative study with a cross-sectional design conducted in the working area of Air Molek Public Health Center, Indragiri Hulu Regency, from February to October 2021. The sample in this study was an active family planning acceptor in the working area of Air Molek Public Health Center of Indragiri Hulu Regency as many as 92 respondents. The sample was taken with systematic random sampling techniques. Data analysis using chi-square analysis (p≤0.05). The results showed that 33 people (35.9%) had high interest, 30 people (32.6%) had moderate interest, and 29 people (31.5%) had low interest. There is an association of knowledge of KB acceptors with interests (p=0.036) and acceptor parity with interest (p=0.001).
女性手术避孕是一种安全有效的避孕手段。另一方面，2019年，因德拉吉里Hulu摄制区的女性手术避孕方法采用率在廖内省排名第五，占所有主动节育接受者的0.7%。本研究的目的是了解在英德拉吉里Hulu县Air Molek公共卫生中心工作区域内，计划生育接受者的知识和均等与使用女性手术避孕方法的兴趣之间的关系。本研究是一项定量研究，采用横断面设计，于2021年2月至10月在Indragiri Hulu Regency Air Molek公共卫生中心的工作区域进行。本研究样本为因德拉吉里Hulu摄政区Air Molek公共卫生中心工作区域内积极的计划生育接受者，调查对象多达92人。样本采用系统随机抽样技术。数据分析采用卡方分析(p≤0.05)。结果显示，高兴趣者33人(35.9%)，中等兴趣者30人(32.6%)，低兴趣者29人(31.5%)。KB受体的知识与兴趣(p=0.036)和受体平价与兴趣(p=0.001)之间存在关联。
{"title":"The Association Between Knowledge and Parity of Family Planning Acceptors and Interest in Using Female Surgical Method Contraception","authors":"Hervina Winerti, Rauza Sukma Rita, Miranie Safaringga, Asih Dewi Setyawati","doi":"10.32807/jkp.v17i2.1099","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32807/jkp.v17i2.1099","url":null,"abstract":"Female surgical contraception is a secure and effective means of preventing pregnancy. On the other hand, Indragiri Hulu Regency had the fifth-lowest adoption rate of female surgical method contraception in Riau province in 2019 at 0.7% of all active birth control acceptors. The purpose of this study is to find out the association of knowledge and parity of family planning acceptors with interest in the use of female surgical method contraception in the working area of Air Molek Public Health Center, Indragiri Hulu Regency. This research is a quantitative study with a cross-sectional design conducted in the working area of Air Molek Public Health Center, Indragiri Hulu Regency, from February to October 2021. The sample in this study was an active family planning acceptor in the working area of Air Molek Public Health Center of Indragiri Hulu Regency as many as 92 respondents. The sample was taken with systematic random sampling techniques. Data analysis using chi-square analysis (p≤0.05). The results showed that 33 people (35.9%) had high interest, 30 people (32.6%) had moderate interest, and 29 people (31.5%) had low interest. There is an association of knowledge of KB acceptors with interests (p=0.036) and acceptor parity with interest (p=0.001).","PeriodicalId":292632,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kesehatan Prima","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135990362","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Agnes Lia Renata, Suharyono Suharyono, Furaida Khasanah
COVID-19 cases continue to spread in every level of society, including dental and oral therapists. The dental and oral therapist's work zone that is in contact with droplets and saliva is the transmission of COVID-19 transmission. Prevention of transmission of COVID-19 to dental and oral therapists is carried out through the application of standard precaution which is influenced by the level of knowledge of each individual. Lack of knowledge causes a person to have poor standard precaution applications. To determine the relationship between the level of knowledge of standard precaution with the application of standard precaution to dental and oral therapists in preventing the transmission of the COVID-19 virus.This research is an analytic survey with a cross sectional design. The study was carried out in January-February 2022. Sampling using proportionate stratified random sampling technique with a sample of 130 people. Data analysis using Kendall’s tau. The results showed a p-value of 0.00 (p<0.005). Test (t) = 0.419. Most of the respondents have a moderate level of knowledge (38.5%), while the level of application of standard precaution is mostly in good criteria (66.9%). The level of knowledge of standard precaution is related the application of standard precaution of dental and oral therapists in preventing the transmission of the COVID-19 virus with a fairly strong positive correlation.
{"title":"The Correlation Of Standard Precautions Knowledge Level With Covid-19 Cases That Have Occurred In Dental And Oral Therapists","authors":"Agnes Lia Renata, Suharyono Suharyono, Furaida Khasanah","doi":"10.32807/jkp.v17i2.1152","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32807/jkp.v17i2.1152","url":null,"abstract":"COVID-19 cases continue to spread in every level of society, including dental and oral therapists. The dental and oral therapist's work zone that is in contact with droplets and saliva is the transmission of COVID-19 transmission. Prevention of transmission of COVID-19 to dental and oral therapists is carried out through the application of standard precaution which is influenced by the level of knowledge of each individual. Lack of knowledge causes a person to have poor standard precaution applications. To determine the relationship between the level of knowledge of standard precaution with the application of standard precaution to dental and oral therapists in preventing the transmission of the COVID-19 virus.This research is an analytic survey with a cross sectional design. The study was carried out in January-February 2022. Sampling using proportionate stratified random sampling technique with a sample of 130 people. Data analysis using Kendall’s tau. The results showed a p-value of 0.00 (p<0.005). Test (t) = 0.419. Most of the respondents have a moderate level of knowledge (38.5%), while the level of application of standard precaution is mostly in good criteria (66.9%). The level of knowledge of standard precaution is related the application of standard precaution of dental and oral therapists in preventing the transmission of the COVID-19 virus with a fairly strong positive correlation.","PeriodicalId":292632,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kesehatan Prima","volume":"16 4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135875492","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pre-lacteal feeding practices prevalence in Indonesia was 45%. This study's objective was to analyze factors that correlate with pre-lacteal feeding practices in Kedungsari Village, Tarokan District, Kediri Regency. This study was a cross-sectional design with 104 subjects. The subject recruited by total sampling technique was a mother of 6 – 24month-old children who came to Integrated Health Pos (Posyandu) in Kedungsari Village in January 2022. The variables studied included pre-lacteal feeding practices, socio-demographic factors, and birth-related factors. Data analyzed were univariate, bivariate, and multivariate. The bivariate analysis used the Kendall Tau b correlation test, while the multivariate analysis used the multiple logistic regression test. Pre-lacteal feeding practices prevalence among those under 24 months old in Kedungsari Village was 44.2%. History of caesarean section delivery was a risk factor of pre-lacteal feeding practices (p=0.029 and 95%CI=1.140 – 12.226). Early breastfeeding initiation was a protective factor of pre-lacteal feeding practices (p=0.036 and 95%CI= 0.093 – 0.921). Only 20.9% of pre-lacteal feeding practices can be predicted by early breastfeeding initiation and history of cesarean delivery, while 79.1% other predicted by factors outside this study. Further research is needed to analyze other factors that contributed to pre-lacteal feeding practices in Kedungsari Village.
{"title":"Early Breastfeeding Initiation, Caesarean Section, And Pre-Lacteal Feeding Practices","authors":"Rachma Purwanti, Mentari Suci Ramadini Sujono","doi":"10.32807/jkp.v17i2.998","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32807/jkp.v17i2.998","url":null,"abstract":"Pre-lacteal feeding practices prevalence in Indonesia was 45%. This study's objective was to analyze factors that correlate with pre-lacteal feeding practices in Kedungsari Village, Tarokan District, Kediri Regency. This study was a cross-sectional design with 104 subjects. The subject recruited by total sampling technique was a mother of 6 – 24month-old children who came to Integrated Health Pos (Posyandu) in Kedungsari Village in January 2022. The variables studied included pre-lacteal feeding practices, socio-demographic factors, and birth-related factors. Data analyzed were univariate, bivariate, and multivariate. The bivariate analysis used the Kendall Tau b correlation test, while the multivariate analysis used the multiple logistic regression test. Pre-lacteal feeding practices prevalence among those under 24 months old in Kedungsari Village was 44.2%. History of caesarean section delivery was a risk factor of pre-lacteal feeding practices (p=0.029 and 95%CI=1.140 – 12.226). Early breastfeeding initiation was a protective factor of pre-lacteal feeding practices (p=0.036 and 95%CI= 0.093 – 0.921). Only 20.9% of pre-lacteal feeding practices can be predicted by early breastfeeding initiation and history of cesarean delivery, while 79.1% other predicted by factors outside this study. Further research is needed to analyze other factors that contributed to pre-lacteal feeding practices in Kedungsari Village.","PeriodicalId":292632,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kesehatan Prima","volume":"160 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135875493","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Eliya Mursyida, Olvaria Misfa, Sasa Billa Pratiwi, Akhilesh Shinde
Escherichia coli ATCC 25922 is an opportunistic normal flora bacteria that can cause diseases such as diarrhea and other intestinal tract diseases. Acute diarrhea is the discharge of loose/liquid stools with a frequency of more than 3 times a day or more lasting less than 14 days. Until now acute diarrheal infections are caused by Escherichia coli usually treated with antibiotics. However, it is known that there is resistance of Escherichia coli bacteria to several antibiotics such as ampicillin, tetracycline, sulfamethoxazole-trimethoprim, cotrimoxazole, chloramphenicol, ciprofloxacin, and gentamicin caused by controlled use of antibiotics. This study aims to analyze the sensitivity of various antibiotics to Escherichia coli ATCC 25922 bacteria in vitro. This research is an experimental study with a post-test only with control group research design and uses various antibiotics as samples. The test bacteria used in this study was Escherichia coli ATCC 25922, with the agar diffusion method (well). The diameter of the inhibition zone formed was measured using a caliper. The results of the sensitivity test of various antibiotics against Escherichia coli were found to be 5 resistants, namely sulfamethoxazole-trimethoprim 1.25µg (8,90mm), cefotaxime 30µg (12,26mm), cefixime 30µg (5,20mm), ceftriaxone 30µg (10,66mm), chloramphenicol 30µg (8,80mm), 3 intermediates namely ampicillin 10µg (16,00mm), gentamicin 10µg (13,55mm), erythromycin 15µg (17,53mm), and 2 sensitives, namely tetracycline 30µg (25,80mm), ciprofloxacin 5µg (23,31mm).
{"title":"In Vitro Sensitivity Test of Escherichia coli ATCC 25922 to Various Antibiotics with Well Diffusion Method","authors":"Eliya Mursyida, Olvaria Misfa, Sasa Billa Pratiwi, Akhilesh Shinde","doi":"10.32807/jkp.v17i2.1003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32807/jkp.v17i2.1003","url":null,"abstract":"Escherichia coli ATCC 25922 is an opportunistic normal flora bacteria that can cause diseases such as diarrhea and other intestinal tract diseases. Acute diarrhea is the discharge of loose/liquid stools with a frequency of more than 3 times a day or more lasting less than 14 days. Until now acute diarrheal infections are caused by Escherichia coli usually treated with antibiotics. However, it is known that there is resistance of Escherichia coli bacteria to several antibiotics such as ampicillin, tetracycline, sulfamethoxazole-trimethoprim, cotrimoxazole, chloramphenicol, ciprofloxacin, and gentamicin caused by controlled use of antibiotics. This study aims to analyze the sensitivity of various antibiotics to Escherichia coli ATCC 25922 bacteria in vitro. This research is an experimental study with a post-test only with control group research design and uses various antibiotics as samples. The test bacteria used in this study was Escherichia coli ATCC 25922, with the agar diffusion method (well). The diameter of the inhibition zone formed was measured using a caliper. The results of the sensitivity test of various antibiotics against Escherichia coli were found to be 5 resistants, namely sulfamethoxazole-trimethoprim 1.25µg (8,90mm), cefotaxime 30µg (12,26mm), cefixime 30µg (5,20mm), ceftriaxone 30µg (10,66mm), chloramphenicol 30µg (8,80mm), 3 intermediates namely ampicillin 10µg (16,00mm), gentamicin 10µg (13,55mm), erythromycin 15µg (17,53mm), and 2 sensitives, namely tetracycline 30µg (25,80mm), ciprofloxacin 5µg (23,31mm).","PeriodicalId":292632,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kesehatan Prima","volume":"37 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135598075","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Endah Sulistiowati, Aasp Chandradewi, Reni Sofiyatin, M. Darawati
Based on Indonesian nutritional status survey report in 2021 the incidence of underweight (weight according to age) nationally in 2021 is 17.0%, an increase of 8% from 2019, for the West Nusa Tenggara provincial level at 23.0%, it ranks 26th out of 34 provinces, and at the regency level in 2021, Dompu regency is 10.9% while at the Puskesmas level, East Dompu health center contributes 19.11%. The purpose of study is to analyze effect of giving cookies-based local food on the body weight of stunting toddlers with underweight. This research was conducted in O'O Village, Dompu regency, with data collection and intervention carried out from 4 May to 8 May, 2022. This type of research is a Quasi-Experimental study with one group pre-and post-test design. The sample that meets the inclusion requirements is as many as 21 people. Four stars cookies are given for five days, one pack per day containing six pieces. The analysis used the paired T-test. The results showed that there was an average toddler weight gain of 0.45 kg during the intervention, and statistically, with different trials, there was a significant difference (p<0.05). Although there are significant results from this study, this study has a weakness in the number of intervention days, which is too short, so that to get a body weight that is by the recommended dietary allowances (RDA) has not been achieved, and it is necessary to increase the number of administrations to meet the requirements for giving supplemental feeding program.
{"title":"The Effect of Giving Cookies Based Local Food on The Body Weight of Stunting Toddlers With Underweight","authors":"Endah Sulistiowati, Aasp Chandradewi, Reni Sofiyatin, M. Darawati","doi":"10.32807/jkp.v17i1.1059","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32807/jkp.v17i1.1059","url":null,"abstract":"Based on Indonesian nutritional status survey report in 2021 the incidence of underweight (weight according to age) nationally in 2021 is 17.0%, an increase of 8% from 2019, for the West Nusa Tenggara provincial level at 23.0%, it ranks 26th out of 34 provinces, and at the regency level in 2021, Dompu regency is 10.9% while at the Puskesmas level, East Dompu health center contributes 19.11%. The purpose of study is to analyze effect of giving cookies-based local food on the body weight of stunting toddlers with underweight. This research was conducted in O'O Village, Dompu regency, with data collection and intervention carried out from 4 May to 8 May, 2022. This type of research is a Quasi-Experimental study with one group pre-and post-test design. The sample that meets the inclusion requirements is as many as 21 people. Four stars cookies are given for five days, one pack per day containing six pieces. The analysis used the paired T-test. The results showed that there was an average toddler weight gain of 0.45 kg during the intervention, and statistically, with different trials, there was a significant difference (p<0.05). Although there are significant results from this study, this study has a weakness in the number of intervention days, which is too short, so that to get a body weight that is by the recommended dietary allowances (RDA) has not been achieved, and it is necessary to increase the number of administrations to meet the requirements for giving supplemental feeding program. ","PeriodicalId":292632,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kesehatan Prima","volume":"32 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123080689","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Retno Mardhiati, Bunga Meilinda Nuryono, Dian Kholika Hamal
The increasing prevalence of hypertension every year is a public health problem today, so it is necessary to be active in controlling hypertension to reduce the risk of complications. Therefore, this study aims to determine the factors associated with hypertension control behavior in hypertensive patients in Tegal Parang Village, South Jakarta in 2022. This research is a quantitative research using a cross sectional study design. The population of this study was 1,180 hypertensive patients. The sample in this study was 178 respondents using the Cluster Sampling technique. The analysis used in this research is univariate and bivariate analysis using Chi Square test. The study found that from 178 hypertensive patients, 121 (68%) hypertensive patients did not do routine control, while 57 (32%) hypertensive patients did routine control. Based on statistical tests, it was concluded that there was a relationship between age (P-value 0.000), gender (P-value 1.000), education (P-value 0.041), time of suffering from hypertension (P-value 0.005), knowledge (P-value 0.033), attitude (P-value 0.435), access to health services. (P-value 0.601), family support (P-value 0.000) and support from health workers (P-value 0.000) with hypertension control behavior.That there is a significant relationship between age, education, time of suffering from hypertension, knowledge, family support and support from health workers with hypertension control behavior.
{"title":"Factors Related To Hypertension Control Behavior In Hypertension Patients","authors":"Retno Mardhiati, Bunga Meilinda Nuryono, Dian Kholika Hamal","doi":"10.32807/jkp.v17i1.1104","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32807/jkp.v17i1.1104","url":null,"abstract":"The increasing prevalence of hypertension every year is a public health problem today, so it is necessary to be active in controlling hypertension to reduce the risk of complications. Therefore, this study aims to determine the factors associated with hypertension control behavior in hypertensive patients in Tegal Parang Village, South Jakarta in 2022. This research is a quantitative research using a cross sectional study design. The population of this study was 1,180 hypertensive patients. The sample in this study was 178 respondents using the Cluster Sampling technique. The analysis used in this research is univariate and bivariate analysis using Chi Square test. The study found that from 178 hypertensive patients, 121 (68%) hypertensive patients did not do routine control, while 57 (32%) hypertensive patients did routine control. Based on statistical tests, it was concluded that there was a relationship between age (P-value 0.000), gender (P-value 1.000), education (P-value 0.041), time of suffering from hypertension (P-value 0.005), knowledge (P-value 0.033), attitude (P-value 0.435), access to health services. (P-value 0.601), family support (P-value 0.000) and support from health workers (P-value 0.000) with hypertension control behavior.That there is a significant relationship between age, education, time of suffering from hypertension, knowledge, family support and support from health workers with hypertension control behavior.","PeriodicalId":292632,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kesehatan Prima","volume":"39 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114863424","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Nafisah Anna Hidayati, S. Suprapti, Hening Ryan Aryani, Tarsikah Tarsikah
Teenage pregnancy can increase the maternal mortality rate (MMR) because the reproductive organs are immature, leading to many birth complications. One of the triggers of teenage pregnancy is early marriage caused by several factors. This study analyzes the determinants of early marriage incidence in adolescent girls. The research sample was 60 respondents in Dau District, Malang Regency. The research method used descriptive quantitative with a total sampling technique. Data were collected with questionnaires distributed door to door and were analyzed using percentages. The results showed that most respondents had junior high school education (63%). In contrast, in the category of early teens, psychological changes occurred at that time, one of which was the period of seeking self-identity. Sociocultural factors in the moderate category (61.7%) affect early marriage, where there is still a hereditary tradition. Economic factors in the moderate category (75%) affect early marriage. There is still an arranged marriage with his brother because the property owned does not fall to someone else. Mass media factors in the moderate category (66.7%) affect early marriage. Pornographic photos and videos seen by chance will upload curiosity to see them. Moreover, the belief factor in the excellent category (71.7%) affects early marriage, and there is a view and belief that adolescent maturity is judged by marital status. Thus, it still relatively high several factors that cause early marriage. Health workers and the government will pay more attention and recognize the pattern of early marriage factors from each region so they can later make the proper regulations or counseling on target.
{"title":"Determinants of Adolescent Women Early Marriage","authors":"Nafisah Anna Hidayati, S. Suprapti, Hening Ryan Aryani, Tarsikah Tarsikah","doi":"10.32807/jkp.v17i1.1032","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32807/jkp.v17i1.1032","url":null,"abstract":"Teenage pregnancy can increase the maternal mortality rate (MMR) because the reproductive organs are immature, leading to many birth complications. One of the triggers of teenage pregnancy is early marriage caused by several factors. This study analyzes the determinants of early marriage incidence in adolescent girls. The research sample was 60 respondents in Dau District, Malang Regency. The research method used descriptive quantitative with a total sampling technique. Data were collected with questionnaires distributed door to door and were analyzed using percentages. The results showed that most respondents had junior high school education (63%). In contrast, in the category of early teens, psychological changes occurred at that time, one of which was the period of seeking self-identity. Sociocultural factors in the moderate category (61.7%) affect early marriage, where there is still a hereditary tradition. Economic factors in the moderate category (75%) affect early marriage. There is still an arranged marriage with his brother because the property owned does not fall to someone else. Mass media factors in the moderate category (66.7%) affect early marriage. Pornographic photos and videos seen by chance will upload curiosity to see them. Moreover, the belief factor in the excellent category (71.7%) affects early marriage, and there is a view and belief that adolescent maturity is judged by marital status. Thus, it still relatively high several factors that cause early marriage. Health workers and the government will pay more attention and recognize the pattern of early marriage factors from each region so they can later make the proper regulations or counseling on target.","PeriodicalId":292632,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kesehatan Prima","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131375848","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The most prevalent patient safety incident in hospitals is medication errors. It is avoidable by a variety of safe treatment approaches known as medical safety. The topic of this research is the high rate of medical errors at 'X' Hospital Tuban in East Java, Indonesia, which accounted for 53.3% of all patient safety occurrences. The goal of this study was to investigate the impact of health workers' knowledge and attitudes on drug safety implementation at 'X' Hospital Tuban. Pharmacists, pharmaceutical technical staff, nurses, and midwives participated in an analytical cross-sectional study with 74 samples. Because of the COVID-19 outbreak, data was collected using an online survey. The survey was based on WHO's 5 Medication Safety Moments. To investigate effect identification, the Fisher's test method was applied. This survey received 87.8% response rate. The following characteristics were shared by the participants: 55.4% are nurses, 75.4% are between the ages of 26 and 36, 86.2% are female, and 36.9% work in an inpatient unit. The average score for medication safety knowledge, attitude, and implementation for each health worker was Good. The correlation coefficient (p = 0.000) between knowledge and drug safety implementation is 0.503. The correlation coefficient (p = 0.000) between attitude and drug safety implementation is 0.508. According to the findings of this study, drug safety knowledge, attitude, and implementation are all satisfactory. Medication safety knowledge and attitudes can aid in the implementation of medication safety. Suggestion for medical professionals, and 'X' Hospital Tuban is working on new pharmaceutical safety precautions.
{"title":"Knowledge And Attitude Towards Medication Safety: Study From Religion Based Hospital","authors":"Nokky Farra Fazria, Inge Dhamanti","doi":"10.32807/jkp.v17i1.1143","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32807/jkp.v17i1.1143","url":null,"abstract":"The most prevalent patient safety incident in hospitals is medication errors. It is avoidable by a variety of safe treatment approaches known as medical safety. The topic of this research is the high rate of medical errors at 'X' Hospital Tuban in East Java, Indonesia, which accounted for 53.3% of all patient safety occurrences. The goal of this study was to investigate the impact of health workers' knowledge and attitudes on drug safety implementation at 'X' Hospital Tuban. Pharmacists, pharmaceutical technical staff, nurses, and midwives participated in an analytical cross-sectional study with 74 samples. Because of the COVID-19 outbreak, data was collected using an online survey. The survey was based on WHO's 5 Medication Safety Moments. To investigate effect identification, the Fisher's test method was applied. This survey received 87.8% response rate. The following characteristics were shared by the participants: 55.4% are nurses, 75.4% are between the ages of 26 and 36, 86.2% are female, and 36.9% work in an inpatient unit. The average score for medication safety knowledge, attitude, and implementation for each health worker was Good. The correlation coefficient (p = 0.000) between knowledge and drug safety implementation is 0.503. The correlation coefficient (p = 0.000) between attitude and drug safety implementation is 0.508. According to the findings of this study, drug safety knowledge, attitude, and implementation are all satisfactory. Medication safety knowledge and attitudes can aid in the implementation of medication safety. Suggestion for medical professionals, and 'X' Hospital Tuban is working on new pharmaceutical safety precautions.","PeriodicalId":292632,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kesehatan Prima","volume":"43 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121942647","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Aan Dwi Sentana, Ni Putu Sumartini, Mardiatun Mardiatun, A. Supinganto
Identifying patients with diabetes mellitus who experience an impaired sensation that ultimately causes Diabetic Foot Ulcer (DFU) is a necessary action. One of the efforts to prevent diabetic foot is to identify, which can be done by family members of the patient at home, but this has not been done. The aim is to determine the effect of education-based family empowerment in the early detection of Diabetic Foot Ulcers using the Ipswich Touch Test on knowledge and skills at the Mataram City Health Center. The design used a pre-experimental design with a pre-post one-group test. The sample was 45 respondents given family empowerment interventions through coaching in educational programs four times a week for two weeks. The results of family knowledge before being given the intervention were mostly lacking, as many as 36 people (86.7%), while after being given the intervention, all respondents got good knowledge, as many as 45 people (100% and p-value = 0.000 < = 0.005 coaching with p = 0.000 and skills All of the skill families before being given the intervention had poor skills as many as 45 people (100%) and after being given the intervention all respondents got good skills as many as 45 people (100%) p = 0.000 < = 0.005. So it can be concluded that education-based family empowerment in early detection of diabetic foot ulcers using the Ipswich touch test on knowledge and skills.
{"title":"Education-Based Family Empowerment in Diabetic Foot Ulcer Early Detection Using Ipswich Touch Test of Knowledge and Skills","authors":"Aan Dwi Sentana, Ni Putu Sumartini, Mardiatun Mardiatun, A. Supinganto","doi":"10.32807/jkp.v17i1.1012","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32807/jkp.v17i1.1012","url":null,"abstract":"Identifying patients with diabetes mellitus who experience an impaired sensation that ultimately causes Diabetic Foot Ulcer (DFU) is a necessary action. One of the efforts to prevent diabetic foot is to identify, which can be done by family members of the patient at home, but this has not been done. The aim is to determine the effect of education-based family empowerment in the early detection of Diabetic Foot Ulcers using the Ipswich Touch Test on knowledge and skills at the Mataram City Health Center. The design used a pre-experimental design with a pre-post one-group test. The sample was 45 respondents given family empowerment interventions through coaching in educational programs four times a week for two weeks. The results of family knowledge before being given the intervention were mostly lacking, as many as 36 people (86.7%), while after being given the intervention, all respondents got good knowledge, as many as 45 people (100% and p-value = 0.000 < = 0.005 coaching with p = 0.000 and skills All of the skill families before being given the intervention had poor skills as many as 45 people (100%) and after being given the intervention all respondents got good skills as many as 45 people (100%) p = 0.000 < = 0.005. So it can be concluded that education-based family empowerment in early detection of diabetic foot ulcers using the Ipswich touch test on knowledge and skills.","PeriodicalId":292632,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kesehatan Prima","volume":"211 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131934100","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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