NEW DATA ON THE HISTORY OF THE OLD BULGARIAN LANGUAGE IN THE EPIGRAPHIC WRITING OF THE FIRST BULGARIAN KINGDOM

Roman N. Krivko
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Abstract

The article describes several rare linguistic phenomena observed in earliest Old Bulgarian inscriptions: (1) the sign for palatal consonants in the Temnić inscription which testifies to palatal accomodation of the liquid consonant l to the preceding velar k, (2) in the Bitola inscription, different rools of the use of letters for jers showing the work of two different scribes, (3) ending -i in a compound numeral дъва на десѧти ‘12’ otherwise known only in two manuscripts of the 11th c., (4) the construction въ + acc of nomen abstractum in the sence of a mode of action, and, in the Krepča inscription n° 2, (5) accusative form лѣⷮ ‘year’ indicating a specific point in the past (the form lěto ‘year’ with the same function occurs in a few eastern Slavic sources of younger date).
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在第一个保加利亚王国的铭文写作的旧保加利亚语的历史的新数据
本文描述了在最早的古保加利亚铭文中观察到的几种罕见的语言现象:(1)为腭辅音符号Temnić铭文,证明了腭适应液体的辅音前膜的k l,(2)比铭文,使用字母的不同鲁尔的素描表现出两种不同的抄写员的工作,(3)结束我在复合数字дъванадесѧти“12”也就是只有两个手稿的11 c。,(4)建设въ+ acc的族名abstractum意义上的行动的模式,,在公元2年的刻文中,(5)宾格形式лѣⷮ“year”表示过去的某个特定时间点(从l到“year”的形式具有相同的功能,出现在一些较年轻的东斯拉夫语源中)。
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