The Neural Network Controller for the Dry Low Emission Combustor of Gas-Turbine Power Plants

T. Kuznetsova, A. Sukharev
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Abstract

The study is devoted to the development and testing of the harmful substances' emission controller for a gas turbine power plant with a capacity of 16 MW (GTP-16) based on the built-in neural network mathematical model of a dry low emission (DLE) combustor. The developed algorithms for the neural network controller of the emission of nitrogen oxides, carbon monoxide and pressure pulsations in the DLE-combustor flame tubes are implemented in MATLAB R2018b Simulink and integrated into the GTP-16 automatic control system (ACS) on the hardware/software platform PXI NI. The efficiency of the emissions controller was checked during bench tests on the GTP-16 simulator, with the DLE-combustor neural network model performing the functions of a virtual emissions sensor. The errors in the estimation of emissions and pressure pulsations that meet the accepted requirements are determined. The normal error distribution of the developed neural network model of the combustion chamber is proved. The resulting emission control quality corresponds to the desired one. The conclusion about the possibility and prospects of using neural networks for the development of an adaptive emission control system for DLE-combustors of the gas turbine power plants was made.
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燃气轮机电厂干式低排放燃烧室的神经网络控制器
基于内置干式低排放(DLE)燃烧室神经网络数学模型,研究了16mw燃气轮机电厂(GTP-16)有害物质排放控制器的开发与测试。在MATLAB R2018b Simulink中实现了对燃烧器火焰管中氮氧化物、一氧化碳和压力脉动排放的神经网络控制器算法,并将其集成到PXI NI硬件/软件平台的GTP-16自动控制系统(ACS)中。在GTP-16仿真机上进行台架试验,验证了排放控制器的效率,并利用dle -燃烧室神经网络模型实现了虚拟排放传感器的功能。确定了满足公认要求的排放和压力脉动估计误差。证明了所建立的燃烧室神经网络模型的正态误差分布。得到的排放控制质量符合要求。最后,对利用神经网络开发燃气轮机内燃机燃烧室自适应排放控制系统的可能性和前景进行了展望。
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