An Agent Approach for Intelligent Traffic-Light Control

Visit Hirankitti, Jaturapith Krohkaew
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引用次数: 46

Abstract

In this paper we have adopted an agent approach for traffic light control. According to this approach, our system consists of agents and their world. In the traffic context, the world consists of cars, road networks, traffic lights, etc. Each of these agents controls all traffic lights at a road junction by an observe-think-act cycle. That is, the agent repeatedly observes the current traffic condition at the junction, it then uses this information to reason with condition-action rules to determine how the agent should act in what traffic condition, and finally it performs those actions in order to efficiently manage the traffic flows. We have also developed a NetLogo-based traffic simulator to serve as the agents' world. Our approach is experimented with traffic control of a few connected junctions and the result obtained is promising; it can reduce the average delayed time of each car at each traffic-light near a junction rather substantially when compared with other approaches
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智能交通灯控制的Agent方法
在本文中,我们采用了一种智能体方法来控制交通灯。根据这种方法,我们的系统由代理和他们的世界组成。在交通环境中,世界由汽车、道路网络、交通信号灯等组成。每个代理通过观察-思考-行动循环来控制路口的所有红绿灯。即,智能体反复观察当前路口的交通状况,然后利用这些信息对条件-动作规则进行推理,以确定智能体在什么交通状况下应该如何行动,并最终执行这些行动,以便有效地管理交通流。我们还开发了一个基于netlogo的交通模拟器作为代理的世界。通过对几个连通路口的交通控制进行了实验,得到了良好的结果;与其他方法相比,它可以大大减少交叉口附近每个红绿灯处每辆车的平均延误时间
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