Virtualization with prefetching abilities based on iSCSI

Peter Bleckmann, Gunnar Schomaker, A. Slowik
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

The Internet-SCSI protocol [iSCSI] allows a client to interact with a remote SCSI-capable target by means of block-oriented commands encapsulated within TCP/IP packets. Thereby, iSCSI greatly simplifies storage virtualization, since clients can access storage in a unified manner, no matter whether the I/O-path is short or long distance. Intermediate devices located on the path between a client and a target can easily intercept iSCSI sessions and rewrite packets for the sake of load balancing, prefetching, or redundancy, to mention just a few beneficial applications. Within this paper we describe the design and implementation of such an iSCSI capable intermediate device that deploys prefetching strategies in combination with redundant disks to reduce average I/O-latency. Depending on its location within the network, this virtualization and prefetching device can hide wide area access latency and reduce network contention targeting remote SCSI-devices to a large extent.
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基于iSCSI的虚拟化预取功能
Internet-SCSI协议[iSCSI]允许客户端通过封装在TCP/IP包中的面向块的命令与远程scsi目标进行交互。因此,iSCSI极大地简化了存储虚拟化,无论I/ o路径是短距离还是长距离,客户端都可以统一地访问存储。位于客户端和目标之间路径上的中间设备可以很容易地拦截iSCSI会话并重写数据包,以实现负载平衡、预取或冗余,这里仅举几个有益的应用程序。在本文中,我们描述了这样一个具有iSCSI功能的中间设备的设计和实现,该设备将预取策略与冗余磁盘相结合,以减少平均I/ o延迟。根据其在网络中的位置,这种虚拟化和预取设备可以隐藏广域访问延迟,并在很大程度上减少针对远程scsi设备的网络争用。
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