A HOLISTIC VIEW OF POST OFFICE BUILDINGS IN ANKARA'S CHANGING FACE

Yelda Durgun Şahin
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Abstract

Communication network centre in Istanbul during the Imperial period, moved to capital Ankara thanks to establishment of T.B.M.M. and Republic of Turkey. In this study, from Empire to Republic of Turkey's modernization process, in the fields of reflection on architecture and urbanism is explored through the Ankara post office building in Ulus. Aim: The change and transformation of the post office buildings built in Ulus is handled from a holistic perspective without ignoring the multi-layered, changing and diversifying plural identities of the historical environment. Method: Based on literature and archive scanning, city plans, photographs and postcards are used as urban memory tools. These inventories allow visual, spatial and relational analysis to be made in defining the three post office buildings and their surroundings. Results: With this approach, which is discussed in the study, the breaking points that define the change and transformation processes of the post office buildings have been determined. The effects of the intangible and tangible qualities of the post office buildings and their surroundings on the spatial identity of the historical environment were determined. Conclusion: In the study, it has been observed that the structural losses experienced due to integrity negatively affect the continuity of the historical environment.
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安卡拉不断变化的邮局大楼的整体视图
帝国时期伊斯坦布尔的通讯网络中心,由于T.B.M.M.和土耳其共和国的建立而迁至首都安卡拉。本研究通过乌勒斯的安卡拉邮局大楼,探讨从帝国到土耳其共和国的现代化进程,在建筑和城市主义领域的反思。目的:从整体角度处理乌勒斯邮政所建筑的变化和改造,而不忽视历史环境的多层次、变化和多样化的多元身份。方法:以文献和档案扫描为基础,以城市规划、照片和明信片为城市记忆工具。这些清单允许在定义三栋邮局大楼及其周围环境时进行视觉,空间和关系分析。结果:通过研究中讨论的这种方法,确定了定义邮局建筑变化和转型过程的突破点。确定了邮局建筑及其周围环境的无形和有形品质对历史环境空间特性的影响。结论:在研究中,我们观察到,由于完整性而经历的结构性损失对历史环境的连续性产生了负面影响。
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