A Web-Application for Measuring Spatial Accessibility in Health Planning

Falko Krügel, Stephan Mäs
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Abstract

Abstract. The planning of health care facilities and the analysis of the medical care situation are complex topics that generally involve geographical and, specifically, settlement topographical, methodological, data-driven aspects. However, formal analyses and planning in the field of healthcare usually only touch on the aspects or do not fully include some of them. As a result, the complex situation is often not accurately. This paper addresses the multidimensional challenges planners and analysts face. Solutions to overcome these hurdles thanks to improved data availability and more advanced technical and methodological possibilities are presented. For this purpose, a Web-Application is proposed that enables planners without GIS knowledge to interact with method components via parameter adjustments. Subsequently, it is examined whether the technical prerequisites for the implementation of a Web-Application for health planning, in particular for outpatient demand planning and analysis, are given and make a proposal for implementation. Finally, the advantages, disadvantages and possible complications of using this Application in health planning and analysis, including critical points of implementation, will be addressed.
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卫生规划中空间可达性测量的web应用
摘要保健设施的规划和医疗状况的分析是复杂的主题,通常涉及地理,特别是住区地形、方法和数据驱动方面。然而,医疗保健领域的正式分析和规划通常只涉及这些方面或不完全包括其中的一些方面。因此,复杂的情况往往不准确。本文讨论了规划人员和分析人员所面临的多维挑战。由于数据可用性的改善和更先进的技术和方法的可能性,提出了克服这些障碍的解决方案。为此,提出了一个web应用程序,使没有GIS知识的规划人员能够通过参数调整与方法组件进行交互。随后,研究了实施健康规划,特别是门诊需求规划和分析的web应用程序的技术先决条件,并提出了实施建议。最后,将讨论在健康规划和分析中使用该应用程序的优点、缺点和可能的并发症,包括实施的关键点。
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