The Prominence of In-Service Training on the Performance of Special School Teachers in South Africa in the Limpopo Province

T. Mbuvha
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Abstract

One of the most pressing concerns surrounding the field of special education is to ensure there are highly qualified quality teachers for students with special needs. So far little attention has been paid to teacher’s training programme which are necessary to upgrade their skills, knowledge and performance and to enable them to be more effective in teaching learners with special needs, particularly in South Africa. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of the in-service training (IST) programme for teacher’s who work in special schools and evaluate its effects and appropriateness in South Africa basic education and training system in the Limpopo Province. The study sought to establish the contribution of IST to teacher’s self-development and the effect of the use of South African Sign Language (SASL) and Braille as languages of instructions for teaching learners who are deaf and those with Blindness. The study adopted both quantitative and qualitative design. A sample of fifty (50) male and female teachers from special schools who attended the training in the Limpopo Province participated in this study. The findings show that the majority of teachers has gained knowledge on the use of SASL and Braille in teaching learners with special needs and this will enhance the quality of their teaching practices. Moreover, teachers evaluated the training programme as relevant and appropriate. One of the recommendations was to incorporate training of basic SASL and Braille in teachers training curriculum. Other recommendations include the sustainability of training for the next generation of teachers in special schools.
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在职培训对南非林波波省特殊学校教师绩效的影响
在特殊教育领域,最紧迫的问题之一是确保为有特殊需要的学生提供高素质的教师。迄今为止,很少注意教师的培训方案,这是提高他们的技能、知识和成绩以及使他们能够更有效地教导有特殊需要的学习者所必需的,特别是在南非。这项研究的目的是调查在特殊学校工作的教师的在职培训方案的效果,并评价其在南非林波波省基础教育和培训系统中的效果和适当性。本研究试图确定IST对教师自我发展的贡献,以及使用南非手语(SASL)和盲文作为教学语言对聋哑和失明学习者的影响。本研究采用定量设计和定性设计相结合的方法。来自林波波省参加培训的特殊学校的50名男女教师参与了本研究。调查结果显示,大多数教师在教学特殊需要的学习者时已经掌握了使用SASL和盲文的知识,这将提高他们的教学质量。此外,教师们评价培训方案是否相关和适当。其中一项建议是将基础的SASL和盲文培训纳入教师培训课程。其他建议包括特殊学校下一代教师培训的可持续性。
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