Study on Cochlear Implants (CIs) and Plasticity of the Auditory System

T. Gabr
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Abstract

Cochlear implants (CIs) represent very successful solution in severe to profound hearing loss. However, the outcome of CIs show great variability among cochlear implantees. Central factors are important contributors to the success despite of the peripheral factors play an important role. The great variability in CIs outcomes might be related to auditory plasticity. The appropriate auditory inputs are crucial for central auditory development either through natural or electrical hearing. Hearing deprivation has drastic effect on central auditory function in contrary to hearing restoration through CIs which has positive central impact and proper communication and perception.
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人工耳蜗植入与听觉系统可塑性的研究
人工耳蜗是解决重度到重度听力损失的一种非常成功的方法。然而,人工耳蜗植入者的ci结果有很大的差异。中心因素是成功的重要因素,尽管外围因素也起着重要作用。CIs结果的巨大差异可能与听觉可塑性有关。适当的听觉输入对于中枢听觉的发展至关重要,无论是通过自然听觉还是电听觉。听力剥夺对中枢听觉功能的严重影响,与通过CIs恢复听力相反,CIs具有积极的中枢影响和正确的沟通和感知。
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