Rectal cancer

R. Glynne-Jones, M. Harrison
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Abstract

Chapter 8 assesses the role of radiation therapy in rectal cancer, with emphasis on preoperative imaging, patient selection for preoperative chemoradiotherapy and short-course preoperative radiotherapy, and postoperative chemoradiation. The various available planning techniques are described. More conformal techniques such as intensity-modulated radiotherapy, volume-modulated arc therapy, and brachytherapy are also covered. In addition, the chapter reviews chemoradiation and radiotherapy as an adjunct to local excision and endoluminal irradiation.
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直肠癌
第8章评估放射治疗在直肠癌中的作用,重点是术前影像学,术前放化疗和短期术前放疗的患者选择,以及术后放化疗。描述了各种可用的规划技术。更多的适形技术,如调强放疗,体积调制电弧治疗,近距离治疗也包括在内。此外,本章回顾了放化疗和放疗作为局部切除和腔内照射的辅助手段。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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