Parallelization of the H.261 video coding algorithm on the IBM SP2(R) multiprocessor system

N. Yung, K. Leung
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引用次数: 9

Abstract

In this paper, the parallelization of the H.261 video coding algorithm on the IBM SP2 multiprocessor system is described. Based on domain decomposition as a framework, data partitioning, data dependencies and communication issues are carefully assessed. From these, two parallel algorithms were developed. The first one maximizes processor utilization and the second one minimizes communications. Our analysis shows that the first algorithm exhibits poor scalability and high communication overhead; and the second algorithm exhibits good scalability and low communication overhead. A best median speed up of 13.72 or 11 frames/sec was achieved on 24 processors.
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H.261视频编码算法在IBM SP2(R)多处理器系统上的并行化
本文描述了H.261视频编码算法在IBM SP2多处理器系统上的并行化。以领域分解为框架,仔细评估数据分区、数据依赖和通信问题。在此基础上,提出了两种并行算法。第一个最大限度地利用处理器,第二个最大限度地减少通信。我们的分析表明,第一种算法具有较差的可扩展性和较高的通信开销;第二种算法具有良好的可扩展性和较低的通信开销。在24个处理器上实现了13.72或11帧/秒的最佳中位数速度提升。
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