Factors affecting scalability of multithreaded Java applications on manycore systems

Junjie Qian, Du Li, W. Srisa-an, Hong Jiang, S. Seth
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引用次数: 7

Abstract

Modern Java applications employ multithreading to improve performance by harnessing execution parallelism available in today's multicore processors. However, as the numbers of threads and processing cores are scaled up, many applications do not achieve the desired level of performance improvement. In this paper, we explore two factors, lock contention and garbage collection performance that can affect scalability of Java applications. Our initial result reveals two new observations. First, applications that are highly scalable may experience more instances of lock contention than those experienced by applications that are less scalable. Second, efficient multithreading can make garbage collection less effective, and therefore, negatively impacting garbage collection performance.
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影响多核系统上多线程Java应用程序可伸缩性的因素
现代Java应用程序使用多线程,通过利用当今多核处理器中可用的执行并行性来提高性能。然而,随着线程和处理核心数量的增加,许多应用程序并没有达到期望的性能改进水平。在本文中,我们探讨了影响Java应用程序可伸缩性的两个因素,锁争用和垃圾收集性能。我们的初步结果揭示了两个新的观察结果。首先,高度可伸缩的应用程序可能比可伸缩程度较低的应用程序遇到更多的锁争用实例。其次,高效的多线程会降低垃圾收集的效率,从而对垃圾收集的性能产生负面影响。
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