DESIGN OF A MECHANISM TO ASSIST THE STANDING UP AND SITTING DOWN OF A WHEELCHAIR USER

Verónica Jasso, F. Torres, Israel Martínez, Diego A. Nunez, Martha Hernández
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Abstract

This paper details the design of a mechanism to assist the wheelchair user during actions like standing up and sitting down. The original structural design of a commercial basic wheelchair has been retained, therefore, the proposed 3-bar mechanism to move only the seat through a linear actuator has been intended to match the dimensions and shaping of a commercial wheelchair. Moreover, the mechanism has been reasoned to be easy to manufacture and install, besides, this must support the weight to load. For this reason, the design is based on kinematic synthesis and results of simulations with SolidWorks showing a correct trajectory of motion and the required force by the actuator in relation to the available device.
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辅助轮椅使用者站立和坐下的机械装置的设计
本文详细设计了一种辅助轮椅使用者站立和坐下等动作的机构。保留了商用基本轮椅的原始结构设计,因此,提出的3杆机构通过线性执行器仅移动座椅,旨在匹配商用轮椅的尺寸和形状。此外,该机构易于制造和安装,而且必须支持负载的重量。出于这个原因,该设计基于运动学综合和SolidWorks的仿真结果,显示了正确的运动轨迹和执行器相对于可用设备所需的力。
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