Disciplined methods of software specification: a case study

R. Baber, D. Parnas, S. Vilkomir, P. Harrison, Tony O'Connor
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引用次数: 36

Abstract

We describe our experience applying tabular mathematical approaches to software specifications. Our purpose is to show alternative approaches to writing tabular specifications and to help practitioners who want to apply such methods by allowing them to pick the best one for their problem. The object for the case study is software used by Dell Products for testing the functionality of the keyboards on notebook computers. Starting from informal documents, we developed a variety of tabular representations of finite state machine specifications and tabular trace specifications. We found that the discipline required by these methods raised issues that had never been considered and resulted in documents that were both more complete and much clearer. The various tabular representations are compared from a user's point of view, i.e., clarity, consistency, unambiguity, completeness, suitability, etc.
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规范的软件规范方法:一个案例研究
我们描述了将表格数学方法应用于软件规格说明的经验。我们的目的是展示编写表格规范的可选方法,并帮助那些希望应用这些方法的实践者,让他们为自己的问题选择最好的方法。案例研究的对象是戴尔产品公司用于测试笔记本电脑键盘功能的软件。从非正式文档开始,我们开发了有限状态机规范和表格跟踪规范的各种表格表示。我们发现,这些方法所要求的纪律提出了从未被考虑过的问题,并导致了更完整和更清晰的文档。从用户的角度比较各种表格表示,即,清晰度,一致性,无歧义性,完整性,适用性等。
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