Designing photonic crystal fiber for optical sensor and medical application and suitable for wavelength division multiplexing systems

Pranaw Kumar, M. Senapati, Saswati Das
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引用次数: 5

Abstract

Simulation results of a Photonic crystal fibers (PCFs) structure with two elliptical holes and circular holes have been studied. Area of elliptical holes are sixteen times more than that of circular holes. The simulation results shows that designed fiber can have wide application in various linear and nonlinear applications. The birefringence reported is very high and is of the order of 10-2. Dispersion observed at all the four optical windows is very low. However the reported dispersion is below 20ps/nm - km. Thus designed fibers can be used for optical sensor, optical switching and broadband amplification and other nonlinear properties. Besides we have studied confinement loss and normalized frequency of the designed fiber.
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设计用于光学传感器和医疗应用的光子晶体光纤,适用于波分复用系统
研究了双椭圆孔和双圆孔光子晶体光纤结构的仿真结果。椭圆孔的面积是圆孔的16倍。仿真结果表明,所设计的光纤在各种线性和非线性应用中具有广泛的适用性。双折射报道是非常高的,是10-2的顺序。在所有四个光学窗口观测到的色散都很低。然而,据报道色散低于20ps/nm - km。由此设计的光纤可用于光传感器、光开关和宽带放大等非线性特性。此外,我们还研究了所设计光纤的约束损耗和归一化频率。
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