A parametric method for the analysis of temporal and spatial variability in the interictal EEG signal

G. Tognola, P. Ravazzani, T. Locatelli, F. Minicucci, F. Grandori, G. Comi
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

The analysis of variability in the EEG signal is a relatively new field of investigation. This is mainly due to the objective difficulty to develop quantitative methods of analysis. Autoregressive modeling of the EEG signal is proposed to quantify its variability. Model coefficients were computed from adjacent epochs and their temporal behavior was analyzed: background activity produced only very slow temporal changes, while a variability in the EEG provoked sharp changes in the AR sequences. To quantify the variability with a numerical value (Difference Measure, DM), the AR sequences were processed by means of a segmentation algorithm. DMs were derived for all EEG leads and analyzed under visual inspection. Preliminary results show that this approach could be of some help in the study of temporal and spatial characteristics of interictal epileptiform discharges.
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脑电信号间隔期时空变异性分析的参数化方法
脑电信号的变异性分析是一个相对较新的研究领域。这主要是由于客观上难以发展定量的分析方法。提出了脑电信号的自回归模型来量化其可变性。从相邻的时期计算模型系数并分析它们的时间行为:背景活动只产生非常缓慢的时间变化,而脑电图的变异性引起AR序列的急剧变化。为了用数值(差分测量,DM)量化变异性,利用分割算法对AR序列进行处理。得出所有脑电图导联的DMs,并在目视检查下分析。初步结果表明,该方法对研究癫痫样间期放电的时空特征有一定的帮助。
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