The Relationships of Perception and Simplicity of Health Service Procedure with Utilization of the Integrated Family Health Post in South Tapanuli, North Sumatera

W. Nasution, D. Aulia, Zulhaida Zulhaida
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Abstract

Background: Integrating health services, such as family planning with HIV care or with maternal and child health care, can be more convenient for clients and more efficient for programs. Integrated services can be more efficient by avoiding duplication of effort and can serve more people at the same or similar cost by saving money that might have been spent maintaining separate facilities. This study aimed to determine the relationships of perception and simplicity of health service procedure with utilization of the integrated family health post in South Tapanuli, North Sumatera. Subjects and Method: This was a cross-sectional study conducted at several posyandu (integrated family health posts), in the catchment area of Puskesmas (Community Health Center) Sayurmatinggi, Tapanuli Selatan, North Sumatera. A sample of 96 mothers who had children under-five years of age was selected for this study. The dependent variable was use of posyandu. The independent variables were perception about posyandu and service procedure. The data were collected by questionnaire and analyzed by a multiple logistic regression. Results: Use of the integrated family health post was associated with its good perception (OR= 3.22; 95% CI= 1.50 to 4.99; p= 0.001) and simple service procedure (OR= 4.13; 95%CI= 2.57 to 6.67; p= 0.002). Conclusion: Use of the integrated family health post increases with its good perception and simple service procedure. Keywords: integrated family health post, utilization, perception, service procedure.
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北苏门答腊省南塔巴努里综合家庭卫生站卫生服务流程感知、简易性与利用的关系
背景:将计划生育与艾滋病毒护理或妇幼保健等卫生服务相结合,可以为客户提供更方便的服务,并提高方案的效率。通过避免重复工作,综合服务可以更有效率,并且通过节省可能用于维护单独设施的资金,可以以相同或类似的成本为更多的人提供服务。本研究旨在探讨北苏门答腊南塔巴努里综合家庭卫生站的使用与卫生服务程序的认知和简易性之间的关系。对象和方法:这是一项横断面研究,在北苏门答腊Tapanuli Selatan的Sayurmatinggi的Puskesmas(社区卫生中心)集水区的几个posyandu(综合家庭卫生站)进行。这项研究选取了96位有5岁以下孩子的母亲作为样本。因变量为参度的使用。自变量为对服务过程的认知和服务程序。采用问卷调查法收集资料,采用多元logistic回归分析。结果:综合家庭卫生站的使用与良好的感知相关(OR= 3.22;95% CI= 1.50 ~ 4.99;p= 0.001)和简易服务程序(OR= 4.13;95%CI= 2.57 ~ 6.67;p = 0.002)。结论:家庭综合卫生站具有良好的观感和简单的服务流程,其使用率不断提高。关键词:综合家庭卫生站;利用;感知;
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